问题 选择题

有关资料显示,若将废旧电池混入生活垃圾一起填埋,或者随手丢弃,溢出的汞等重金属物质就会渗进土壤,污染地下水,进而影响到和人类息息相关的动物和植物,破坏人类的生存环境,并最终危及人类的健康。这表明(          )

①事物的联系是多种多样的②孤立存在的事物是不存在的③联系的存在是不以人的意志为转移的④联系有主观联系和客观联系之分

A.①④

B.②③

C.①②③

D.①②③④

答案

答案:C

题干表明联系的普遍性和多样性等,①②③符合题意。联系是客观的而不是主观的,④排除。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     There are many different kinds of communities around the world. Communities can be urban (in a city),

suburban (near a city), or rural (in the countryside, far from a city).

     Urban communities usually have many neighborhoods, where people often live close together in apartment

buildings or small houses. Streets in these neighborhoods often have lots of people and many stores and

businesses. People in urban neighborhoods often walk or take public transportation to get to places.

     In suburban communities, people live in separate houses. Stores and businesses are not usually nearby,

and people often have to drive to get there. Some suburban communities have public transportation, and others

don't.

     In rural communities, people often live far from each other, not in neighborhoods. There isn't usually any

public transportation, and people have to drive everywhere.

     Whether in urban, suburban, or rural areas, some communities are friendly, and others aren't. For example,

in some communities, people know their neighbors, they help each other, and their children play together all the

time. In other communities, people sometimes don't even know their neighbors' names.

     In the old days, most people around the world lived in small towns and villages, where they knew their

neighbors. These days, more people live in large urban communities. Experts think that in the future most

people will live in "megacities" of more than ten million people. Will there be friendly neighborhoods in these

communities in the future? Time will tell.

注:(1) community 社区 (2) whether 不管…(还是…) (3) expert 专家

       (4) neighborhood 四邻, 街坊;住宅区 (5) separate 各自的, 分开的

1. Suburban communities are _____.

A. in a city

B. near a city

C. far from a city

D. in the countryside

2. What do we know about urban communities?

A. People have to drive everywhere.

B. People know all their neighbors.

C. People can do shopping easily.

D. Children play together all the time.

3. Which of the following is true?

A. People usually help each other in all communities.

B. In rural communities, people often live in neighborhoods.

C. People in urban area usually live far from each other.

D. Urban transportation is the most convenient (方便的) of all.

4. We can infer (推测) from the passage that _____.

A. people in the suburbs are less friendly these days

B. maybe there'll be fewer friendly neighborhoods in the future

C. people in the countryside are more friendly these days

D. there will be more friendly neighborhoods in the future

单项选择题