问题 填空题

利用闪光照相机的方法可以用来测定重力加速度的值.让一个小球做自由落体,同时,在一张底片上每三十分之一秒曝光一次,在底片上就得到小球在下落过程中的连续像,测得若干连续相等时间内的位移分别为7.70cm、8.78cm、9.86cm、10.94cm、12.04cm、13.14cm,则所测得的重力加速度的值为______.

某同学做练习使用电磁打点计时器实验的时候,拉动纸带经过0.4s,那么,纸带上应打下的计时点数目为______个.如果前0.1s内运动太慢,计时点过于密集,该同学选取了后一段纸带,并且选取了六个计数点,则相邻两个计数点之间的时间间隔为______s,每相邻的两个计数点之间应该还有______个计时点.

答案

(1)根据匀变速直线运动的推论△x=aT2

x4-x1=3aT2x5-x2=3aT2x6-x3=3aT2得,

g=a=

(s4+s5+s6)-(s1+s2+s3)
9T2
=9.78m/s2

(2)打点计时器每隔0.02s打一个点,经过0.4s打点的个数n=

0.4
0.02
=20.

相邻两个计数点之间的时间间隔△t=

0.3
5
s=0.06s,知两个计数点间还有2个计时点.

故答案为:(1)9.78m/s2.(2)20,0.06,2.

完形填空
完形填空。 
     It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen     1  _ for almost a month. The
crops were dying. If it didn't rain soon, we would lose everything.
     At noon, when I was     2      making lunch, I saw my five-year-old son, Billy,      3     towards the.
woods. Minutes later, he ran back and then     4     walked towards the woods. This action-walking
carefully to the woods and running back to the house, went on for nearly an hour.
     Finally I couldn't take it any longer and decided to follow him. As I entered the woods, I saw the
most    5     sight. Two large deer appeared in front of him, and a little deer     6  _ on the ground, clearly
suffering from heat exhaustion (中暑) , was lifting its head to lap (舔) up the water cupped in my son's
hands. When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I     7     him back to a water tap.  Billy
turned it on and knelt (跪) there, letting the drops slowly fill up the "cup" formed by his hands,      8      he
stood up, I was there in front of him.  His eyes just filled with tears. "I'm not wasting _  9  _, Mum," he
said. "No, Billy. I am _10    of you!"
     All I can say is the rain that came later that day saved our farm, just as one little boy saved a dying
deer.
( )1. A. the sunshine
( )2. A. in the fields
( )3. A. walking      
( )4. A. just then    
( )5. A. scary        
( )6. A. lying        
( )7. A. walked      
( )8. A. Because      
( )9. A. water        
( )10. A. sure        
B. the sky    
B. outside    
B. coming      
B. once again  
B. beautiful  
B. jumping    
B. talked to  
B. When        
B. time        
B. tired      
C. the rainbow  
C. in the kitchen
C. climbing      
C. after all    
C. amazing      
C. running      
C. shouted at    
C. If            
C. money        
C. proud        
D. the rain            
D. in the living, room  
D. escaping            
D. at first            
D. terrible            
D. sleeping            
D. followed            
D. Though              
D. food                
D. afraid              
单项选择题 A1/A2型题