问题 口语交际,情景问答题
根据下面图表内容和文字表述,回答下面问题。(5分)
我国二氧化硫的排放及贡献率
排放量
排放量(万吨)
贡献率(%)
煤炭燃烧
2179
86.7
炼钢
168.5
6.7
炼油
68
2.7
机动车
99.8
4
合计
2513.3
100.0
注:二氧化硫与空气中其他污染物进行复杂的大气化学反应,形成硫酸盐、硝酸盐二次颗粒,由气体污染物转化为固体污染物,成为PM2.5升高的最主要因素,从而导致雾霾天气的产生。
(1)根据以上材料概括造成全国大范围雾霾天气的主要原因是什么?(2分)
(2)根据上文提供的材料,谈谈你对治理雾霾天气的建议。(3分)
答案

(1)煤炭燃烧排放的大量二氧化硫与空气中其它污染物结合形成的固体污染物。(2分) (2) ①改善能源结构,控制由煤炭燃烧而产生的二氧化硫的排放量。(2分)②加大环保管理力度,提高公民的环保意识。(1分,言之有理也可。)

题目分析:这是一道图表分析的题目,(1)注意题干的要求是“雾霾”长生的原因,答案在(注:的内容)加以要结合表格,主要是产生二氧化硫的原因,减少二氧化硫的排放。

选择题
单项选择题

Before, whenever we had wealth, we started discussing poverty. Why not now Why is the current politics of wealth and poverty seemingly about wealth alone Eight years ago, when Bill Clinton first ran for president, the Dow Jones average was under 3,500, yearly federal budget deficits were projected at hundreds of billions of dollars forever and beyond, and no one talked about the "permanent boom" or the "new economy." Yet in that more straitened time, Clinton made much of the importance of "not leaving a single person behind." It is possible that similar "compassionate" rhetoric might yet play a role in the general election.
But it is striking how much less talk there is about the poor than there was eight years ago, when the country was economically uncertain, or in previous eras, when the country felt flush. Even last summer, when Clinton spent several days on a remarkable, Bobby Kennedy-like pilgrimage through impoverished areas from Indian reservations in South Dakota to ghetto neighborhoods in East St. Louis, the administration decided to refer to the effort not as a poverty tour but as a "new market initiative."
What is happening is partly a logical, policy-driven reaction. Poverty really is lower than it has been in decades, especially for minority groups. The most attractive solution to it — a growing economy — is being applied. The people who have been totally left out of this boom often have medical, mental or other problems for which no one has an immediate solution. "The economy has sucked in anyone who has any preparation, any ability to cope with modem life," says Franklin D. Raines, the former director of the Office of Management and Budget who is now head of Fannie Mae. When he and other people who specialize in the issue talk about solutions, they talk analytically and on a long-term basis: education, development of work skills, shifts in the labor market, adjustments in welfare reform.
But I think there is another force that has made this a rich era with barely visible poor people. It is the unusual social and imaginative separation between prosperous America and those still left, out... It’s simple invisibility, because of increasing geographic, occupational, and social barriers that block one group from the other’s view.

The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A.The country is enjoying economic growth

B.The poor are benefiting from today’s good economy

C.We were more aware of the poor than we are today

D.There were many more poor people than there are today