问题 材料题

阅读下列材料:

材料一:贞观四年起.日本不断派“遣唐使”到中国来.至唐朝后期894年止.遣唐使到达中国的有十三次。随从大使、副使到中国的还有学者、学僧、留学生、画师、医生、工匠、水手等。646年,日本仿照中国的政治制度实行了大化改新。

材料二:647年,天竺摩揭陀国遣使来中国;随即,唐太宗派人到天竺,“取熬糖法,即诏扬州上诸庶,作沈如其剂,色味愈西域远甚。”贞观年间,高僧玄奘西游天竺取经。

材料三:唐朝在世界上有很高的声望,各国开始把中国人称为“唐人”。

请回答:

(1)根据上述材料,指出唐朝的对外政策是什么?

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(2)采取这一政策的历史条件是什么?

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(3)唐朝频繁的对外交往有何意义?

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(4)世界各国为什么把中国人称为“唐人”?

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答案

(1)对外开放。

(2)社会稳定, 经济繁荣,文化昌盛,各方面处于世界领先地位。

(3)①密切了周边国家的关系。②有利于双方政治:经济、文化、科技的交流与互补。    

(4)因为唐朝前期政治稳定,国力强盛,经济繁荣,文化昌盛,处于世界领先地位。唐政府采取比辘开放的对外政策,使唐朝与亚洲各国之间的友好往来出现前所未有的盛况。唐朝经济文化对各国影响很大,唐朝在世界上莩有很离威望,各闰把唐朝看成中国的象征.所以把中国人称为“唐人”。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     My name is Susan. I am a junior high school student. I like my school and my friends. I like my school because

we have good teachers. They teach us many things.

     But then, I don't understand (明白) lots of things about school. I don't understand why we have to take so many

tests (考试). I have to take a heavy school bag with many books in it. I may have a test anytime. I don't like taking

tests all the time.

     I wonder if I like my school life. It is hard for me to answer this kind of question. On one hand (一方面) I am not

happy because there are so many tests in the school; on the other hand I am happy because I can learn a lot and I

can make good friends in school.

1. We can know that Susan's school life is ________.

A. pretty good

B. very boring

C. so interesting

D. not relaxing

2. Why doesn't Susan sometimes like her school life?

A. One of her teachers doesn't like her.

B. Her teachers don't work hard.

C. She doesn't have good friends.

D. She has to take a lot of tests.

3. Which one is NOT true?

A. Susan doesn't like studying and she only wants to play.

B. The teachers in school teach Susan and other students many things.

C. Susan thinks her teachers are good.

D. In school, students can learn good things and make good friends.

4. What does the underlined word "wonder" mean?

A. Get some things.

B. Wait to do something.

C. Have some questions.

D. Make friends.

5. Does Susan really like her school life?

A. Sure. She likes it very much.

B. It's hard to say if she likes it.

C. No, she doesn't like it at all.

D. It's easy for her to answer this question.

单项选择题