问题 单项选择题

水吸到气管、肺里面去方令人发呛,如果只在人的鼻子里装点水而没让他吸进去,他也不会发仓。大象就是一个例证。如果你细心一点观察,会发现大象在饮水时是先用鼻子吸一点水(并没有吸到肺里去),然后抬起头来,把鼻子里的水放到嘴巴里去喝。在此过程中,它只是把鼻子作为吸水的工具,而并没有把鼻子当成饮水的器官。
这段话要论证这样一种观点( )。

A.你必须细心一点观察
B.大象的鼻子是取水的工具
C.大象喜欢用鼻子吸一点水放到嘴里去喝
D.水吸到气管、肺里面去才会发呛

答案

参考答案:D

解析:[命题提示]
本题主要考查考生理解文意和归纳推断的能力
[解题要点]
正确理解文段意思,抓住文段中心句
[答案与解析]
这段话的中心句是第一句,即“水吸到气管、肺里面去方令人发呛”,也是文段的主要观点。ABC项都不是文段的主要观点。故选D。

阅读理解

Time flies. Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months. Let’s look back over the last three years. What were the highs and lows?

For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school. They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together. Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu. “Students have secrets. They don’t want to tell their parents,”Xu added. However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggest regret for Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian. “I didn’t listen to my parents. I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu. “I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of. Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3. Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam. But I didn’t care about it,” said Zhang. Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that it’s never too late to catch up. “No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.

小题1:How many students shared their ideas in the passage?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.小题2:The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of __________.

A.happiness

B.surprise

C.anger

D.sadness小题3:Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?

A.She quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.

B.Her parents didn’t like her at all.

C.She didn’t do well in her study at junior high school.

D.She didn’t get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school.小题4:What’s wrong with Zhang Zihua?

A.He didn’t pass the exam.

B.He had no good friends.

C.He didn’t get ready for the exam.

D.He didn’t get on well with his parents and teachers.

单项选择题