问题 解答题

先化简,再求值:[(a-2b)2+(a+4b)(3a-b)]÷(2a),其中a是27的立方根,b是4的算术平方根.

答案

原式=(a2-4ab+4b2+3a2-ab+12ab-4b2)÷(2a)

=(4a2+7ab)÷(2a)

=2a+

7
2
b,

当a=

327
=3,b=
4
=2时,原式=2×3+
7
2
×2=13.

完形填空
完形填空。
    Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick   1   coming out of its
windows. "It's on fire!" said Peter. "We must get help."
    The two brothers ran   2   the road shouting "Fire! Fire!" They   3   on the door of the next house. They
asked them to   4   the police and the firemen.
    They ran back to the house. They saw   5   the window an old lady sitting in an arm-chair. It was   6   that
she could not move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the   7   and so they did! Some neighbours
(邻居) came and helped take some things out.
    In no time the firemen   8   as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly   9   she
was not hurt. She thanked Peter and Paul and her neighbours  10  .
( ) 1. A. snow       
( ) 2. A. over       
( ) 3. A. knocked    
( ) 4. A. tell       
( ) 5. A. at         
( ) 6. A. old        
( ) 7. A. arm-chair         
( ) 8. A. arrived    
( ) 9. A. so         
( ) 10. A. up and down
B. clouds           
B. along           
B. beat            
B. report          
B. through          
B. difficult              
B. window               
B. fought         
B. for              
B. again and again
C. fire           
C. at            
C. locked        
C. telephone    
C. above         
C. free          
C. house                  
C. left          
C. and           
C. hour after hour
D. smoke               
D. with                
D. opened              
D. find                
D. on                  
D. clear               
D. road                
D. returned            
D. but                 
D. from side to side 
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