问题 选择题

2.1g平均相对分子质量为7.2的CO和H2组成的混合气体与足量的O2充分反应后,立即通入足量的Na2O2固体中,充分反应,固体的质量增加(  )

A.2.1g

B.7.2g

C.9.3g

D.以上答案均不正确

答案

CO与H2在氧气中完全燃烧,生成CO2和H2O,生成的CO2和H2O再与Na2O2反应.2CO+O2 

 点燃 
.
 
2CO2,一氧化碳与二氧化碳物质的量相等,Na2O2与CO2反应2CO2+2Na2O2=2Na2CO3+O2,质量增重△m=2Na2CO3-2Na2O2=2CO,可知反应后固体质量增加量为CO的质量;

2H2+O2

 点燃 
.
 
2H2O,生成的水与氢气物质的量相等,Na2O2与H2O反应2H2O+2Na2O2=4NaOH+O2,质量增重△m=2H2O-O2=2H2,可知,反应后固体增加的质量为氢气质量.

所以2.1gCO和H2的混合气体在足量氧气中充分燃烧后,将产物立即通入盛有足量Na2O2的反应管,固体质量增重为2.1gCO和H2的混合气体的质量.

故选:A.

完形填空

One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Just at that time, she saw a __26__ car behind her. The driver was a __27__. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned __28__, the yellow car turned right, too. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped __29__ her..

The woman was __30__, so she drove quickly to __31__. When she arrived, she was very __32__ to see that the yellow car stooped behind her again. But she felt __33__ because she saw a policeman standing outside the police station. She jumped out of her car at once and __34__ to the policeman. She asked the policeman to arrest(逮捕)the man in the yellow car, then the police man walked to the man.

The man didn’t run away. He just __35__ and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you. I think you dropped it on the street.”

小题1:A. red                          B. yellow                     C. black

小题2:A. man                         B. woman                    C. policeman

小题3:A. left                       B. back                       C. right

小题4: A. opposite                   B. before                     C. behind

小题5: A. anxious                  B. scared                     C. pleased

小题6: A. the police station            B. her office                C. her home

小题7: A. interested                  B. excited                    C. surprised

小题8: A. sad                       B. safe                        C. dangerous

小题9:A. ran                       B. run                         C. runs

小题10:A. cried                     B. laughed                   C. smiled

单项选择题