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问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列组合正确的是（）

A.质量管理-quality control

B.质量管理-quality management

C.质量管理-quality assurance

D.质量管理-quality circle

E.质量管理-total quality management

答案

参考答案：B

问答题 简答题

简述普雷维什的保护理论？
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单项选择题

Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.

Those of us with p support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with p social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移……注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.

Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ().

A. instrumental support

B. informational support

C. social companionship

D. the strengthening of self-respect
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