问题 完形填空

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

小题1:Lisa, I didn't __________(认出)you---you've had your hair cut!

小题2:I usually just have a __________(三明治)for lunch.

小题3:Mr. White announced that he would go to China in ___________(二月).

小题4:The story was first written in English and later ___________(翻译)into Chinese.

小题5:The village children like to go __________(游泳)in the nearby river.

小题6:One of our _________(邻居)kept a very beautiful garden.

小题7:The English teacher gives the class a __________ (听写)almost every day.

小题8: David turned and walked off in the ___________(相反)direction.

小题9:I suggest that we have ____________(定期)meetings.

小题10:Rose rushed _____________(向楼下)to answer the door.

答案

小题1:recognize (-ise)

小题2:sandwich

小题3:February

小题4:translated

小题5:swimming

小题6:neighbor(u)rs

小题7:dictation

小题8:opposite

小题9:regular

小题10:downstairs

小题1:横线前有助动词didn't,其后就应用动词原形。美式recognize和英式recognise拼写都正确。

小题2:从句子结构可知,sandwich作have的宾语,前有a修饰,故填单数形式。

小题3:二月February是专有名词,书写时首写字母要大些。

小题4:该句是一并列句,前部分用的是一般过去时的被动语态,故后部分也应用过去时的被动语态,所以填translated。

小题5:go swimming去游泳。书写时要注意以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的时候,要双写末尾辅音字母,再加ing。

小题6:one of后跟名词复数形式,所以neighbor(u)r应用复数neighbor(u)rs形式, 两种拼写都算正确。

小题7:听写dictae是动词,但根据句子结构我们得知需要名词形式作宾语,其前还有a,故填dictation。

小题8:从汉语意思我们不易判断用什么词性,但从句子结构和它所处的位置可知放在名词前应用形容词作定语。故填opposite。

小题9:“定期”位于名词前,应用形容词形式作定语。

小题10:动词后应用副词。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.
The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.
The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.
The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receive such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.
Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages’ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or ’opt-out’ of) receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such ’opt-out’ mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from such senders in the future, or both.
Many senders of bulk unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.
The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.

It can be inferred from Paragraph 6 that bulk unsolicited commercial e-mail will probably spread ______.

A.harmful virus

B.unpleasant news

C.advertisements

D.adult jokes