问题 单项选择题 A3型题

男性,45岁,中度肥胖,自述既往有胃病史,因酗酒引起"胃痛",难以忍受,呕吐、腹泻,急诊入院。经查,血淀粉酶升高,白细胞和中性粒细胞升高,上腹部肌紧张。

该患者的营养治疗应选()

A.完全胃肠外营养

B.厚流食

C.要素膳

D.清流食

E.无油半流食

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

The average college student in America spent an estimated seven hundred dollars on textbooks last year. The National Association of College Stores reported more than five billion dollars in sales of textbooks and course materials. Association spokesman Charles Schmidt says electronic textbooks now represent just two to three percent of sales. But he says that is expected to reach ten to fifteen percent by 2012. Online versions are now available for many of the most popular college textbooks. E-textbooks can cost half the price of a new print textbook. But students usually lose access after the end of the term. And the books cannot be placed on more than one device (装置) so they are not easy to share.

So what do students think of e-textbooks? Administrators at Northwest Missouri State University wanted to find out. Earlier this year they tested them with five hundred students in twenty classes. The university is unusual. It not only provides laptop computers to all seven thousand of its full-time students. It does not require students to buy their textbooks either. They rent them to save money. The school aims to save even more by moving to e-textbooks. The students in the survey reported that downloading the books from the Internet was easy. They liked the idea of carrying lighter backpacks. And fifty-six percent said they were better able to find information. But most found that using e-textbooks did not change their study habits. And sixty percent felt they read more when they were reading on paper. In all, almost half the students said they still liked physical textbooks better. But the survey found that cost could be a big influence. Fifty-five percent said they would choose e-textbooks if using them meant their textbook rental fee would not increase. Roger Von Holzen heads the Center for Information Technology in Education at Northwest Missouri State. He tells us that administrators are disappointed with the e-textbooks now available because the majority are not interactive. He thinks growth will come when more digital books include video, activities, games and other ways to interact with the information. The technology is improving. But for now, most of the books are just words on a screen.

小题1:The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A.the development of e-textbooks

B.different attitudes towards e-textbooks

C.the sales of textbooks and course materials

D.the differences between e-textbooks and physical text-books小题2:According to the survey, over half of the students think e-textbooks ________.

A.can be rented for less money

B.help in finding more information

C.are convenient to carry around

D.help them do better in their lessons小题3:It can be inferred from the passage that e-textbooks ________.

A.will replace physical textbooks

B.are available at any time

C.have a very bright future

D.still have a lot to improve

单项选择题