问题 选择题

“如果说我们能够以每年9.8%的经济增长速度,保持了30年,除去改革开放的大政方针正确外,还因为邓 * * 同志很早就提出来,要处理好发展、改革与稳定的关系。发展是目标,今天的中国面临着各种各样的问题,要解决这些问题,只能靠发展。改革是动力,因为旧的体制束缚了人民的积极性和创造性,改革才能把人民群众的积极性、创造性释放出来。稳定是发展的前提,一个国家乱糟糟的,什么事也做不成。”这段话蕴涵的哲学道理有

①联系具有普遍性和客观性

②事物的存在和发展都是有条件的

③对事物的存在和发展来说,绝对运动的意义大于相对静止

④对事物的存在和发展来说,相对静止的意义大于绝对运动

A.①②

B.②④

C.③④

D.②③

答案

答案:A

③④说法错误,事物的存在和发展是绝对运动和相对静止的统一,不能说谁的意义大;答案选A。

单项选择题
问答题

People today all over the world are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. (46) Pollution is caused by either the release by man of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance, such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
(47)The whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. (48) Many of these waste products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new goods are produced and made complex, there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for example, the waste products from nuclear power stations.
(49)Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metals and paper. Advertising helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. (50)Pollution and waste combine to be a problem every one can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.