问题 口语交际,情景问答题

阅读下面的语段,写出孔子原话的意思和温 * * 引用孔子话的含义。(5分)

温 * * * * 在2012年3月14日十一届全国人大五次会议闭幕后答记者问中提到:“我敢于面对人民、面对历史。知我罪我,其惟春秋。”

“知我罪我”的典故与孔子有关。孔子编写完《春秋》说:“知我者,其惟《春秋》乎!罪我者,其惟《春秋》乎!”

(1)孔子(2分):                                                          

(2)温 * * (3分):

答案

(1)孔子话的大意是,我编写的这部书,后人一定会毁誉不一、褒贬不一的,只有《春秋》这部著作来佐证了。(“那些理解我的苦心孤诣的人,大概只有《春秋》了吧?那些指责我的人,大概也只有《春秋》了吧?”)(意思对即可给分,2分)(2)温 * * 的话:我所做的事,别人(后人)可能会有不同的评价。但我自认无愧于国家、无愧于历史。至于是非功过,都交由历史来评说吧,相信历史会得出公正的结论!(“春秋”指历史)(几个要点对即可给分,3分)

题目分析:这是一道概括语段内容的题目,答题时明确孔子的话的内容是对春秋的评价不一,只有春秋佐证,那么温 * * 的话当然是自己的功过留给历史评论。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Come on, my fellow white folks, we have something to confess. Out with it, friends, the biggest secret known to whites since the invention of powdered rouge: welfare is a white program. The numbers go like this: 61% of the population receiving welfare, listed as "means-tested cash assistance" by the Census Bureau, is identified as white, while only 33% is identified as black. These numbers notwithstanding, the Republican version of "political correctness" has given us "welfare cheat" as a new term for African American since the early days of Ronald Reagan.

Our confession surely stands: white folks have been gobbling up the welfare budget while blaming someone else. But it’s worse than that. If we look at Social Security, which is another form of welfare, although it is often mistaken for an individual insurance program, then whites are the ones who are crowding the trough. We receive almost twice as much per capita, for an aggregate advantage to our race of $10 billion a year--much more than the $3. 9 billion advantage African American gain from their disproportionate share of welfare. One sad reason: whites live an average of six years longer than African Americans, meaning that young black workers help subsidize a huge and growing "over-class" of white retirees. I do not see our confession bringing much relief. There’s a reason for resentment, though it has more to do with class than with race. White people are poor too, and in numbers far exceeding any of our more generously pigmented social groups. And poverty as defined by the government is a vast underestimation of the economic terror that persists at incomes--such as $ 20,000 or even $ 40,000 and above--that we like to think of as middle class.

The problem is not that welfare is too generous to blacks but that social welfare in general is too stingy to all concerned. Naturally, whites in the swelling "near poor" category resent the notion of whole races supposedly frolicking at their expense. Whites, near poor and middle class, need help too--as do the many African Americans.

So we white folks have a choice. We can keep pretending that welfare is black program and a scheme for transferring our earnings to the pockets of shiftless, dark-skinned people. Or we can clear our throats, blush prettily and admit that we are hurting too--for cash assistance when we’re down and out, for health insurance, for college aid and all the rest. Racial scapegoating has its charms, I will admit: the surge of righteous anger, even the fun--for those inclined--of wearing sheets and burning crosses. But there are better, nobler sources of white pride, it seems to me. Remember this: only we can truly, deeply blush.

The function of the last paragraph is()

A. to reverse the previously expressed thoughts

B. to advance the final argument

C. to heap praises upon the pride of the whites

D. to echo the thesis statement