阅读理解
All over the world people enjoy sports; sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live
longer.
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the
games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has
spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold
countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for
example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred
years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in
the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together
they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a person's character. One learns to
fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁).
1. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A. Because they are healthy.
B. Because they are happy.
C. Because they want to live longer.
D. All the above.
2. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? Because________.
A. their favourite team wins
B. they win the game
C. they get the good news
D. they can't help themselves
3. Which of the sports has a long history?
A. Water-skiing.
B. Basketball.
C. Volleyball.
D. Long jump.
4. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together?
Because ____.
A. they train their character in the game
B. they understand each other
C. they are friendly to each other
D. they help each other
假定该企业社会保险费的计提比例为工资总额的20%。住房公积金的计提比例为工资总额的15%。要求：根据上述资料，不考虑其他因素，分析回答下列小题：（答案中的金额单位用元表示）