问题 选择题

中国古语说“钉子缺,蹄铁卸,战马蹶;战马蹶,骑士绝;骑士绝,战事折;战事折,国家灭。”这说明:(  )

A.事物是由量变引起质变的

B.事物是普遍联系的

C.事物是变化发展的

D.事物的本质是由现象表现的

答案

答案:B

本小题考查的是普遍联系。材料说明事物是普遍联系的,要用联系的观点看问题,所以选择B。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Everyone knows that the favourite food of the Americans is the hamburgers.

     The best place to buy hamburgers is a fast-food restaurant(饭馆). In these restaurants, people ask for

their food, wait just a few minutes.   Then when the food is ready,   they take it to their tables themselves.

They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a plastic(塑 料 的) box and eat it at home,   at

work, or in a park.   At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window.   They ask for the food

and a worker hands  it to  them through the window.   Then they drive off and eat in their cars.    Some

fast-food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, soft drinks and so on.  Fast-food restaurants are

very popular because the service(服务) is fast and the food is not too dear. For many people, this is very

important. In the United States,   about 20% of all married(结婚的)  women with children work outside

the home. They are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner for the family at night.

     So fast-food restaurants are a great help to others.

1. The passage talks about ________.

A. Americans

B. hamburgers  

C. fast-food restaurants

D. sandwiches

2. Drivers usually buy and eat their fast food ________.

A. at home

B. at work  

C. in a park

D. in their cars

3. Which of the following do some fast food restaurants sell?

A. Beef, fish and eggs.  

B. Sandwiches, chicken and drinks.

C. Noodles and dumplings.  

D. Fish, and vegetables and meat.

4. Why are fast-food restaurants popular?

A. The service is fast and the food is cheap.

B. There are many people there.

C. People just buy the food through the window.

D. People can eat their food right there.

5. Fast-food restaurants are a great help to the married women because ________.

A. they can leave their children there

B. they can cook dinner in the restaurants

C. they can buy food for their families  

D. they can find work there

单项选择题