问题 材料分析题

阅读下列材料,结合所学知识回答问题。

材料一:地处广东省粤西山区的某市是一个传统的工业城市,国有经济比重大,民营经济、第三产业发展水平不高,在实现经济结构的转型过程中,无论是改造传统产业还是发展新兴产业,都需要大量的资金;改造传统产业,调整产业结构都会出现下岗工人和失业工人,因此有人说发展该市经济中存在着两大难题:一是钱从哪里来?二是人往哪里去?

材料二、近年来,广东省某市根据本市的实际情况积极实施自主创新战略,努力建设创新型城市,将加强自主创新作为推动经济增长方式转变的中心环节来抓,重点加快高新技术产业基地建设,推动高新技术产业集群发展:积极利用高新技术改造传统特色经济,形成了东部高新技术、北部传统优势工业、南部加工出口工业的布局,促进产业结构升级;进一步优化创新环境,政府发挥科技、资金等资源的优势,支持企业提高技术创新能力。通过几年的努力,自主创新能力不断得到增强,城市的经济与社会快速发展。

(1)请你结合材料二从经济生活的知识提出解决“钱从哪里来?人往哪里去?”这两大难题的建议。

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(2)请运用辩证法的有关知识,结合上述材料分析广东省某市如何开展建设创新型城市的?

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答案

(1)“钱从哪里来”:①广东省政府应对该市在实现经济结构的转型过程中予以财政上的扶持;②大力发展民营经济,启动民间资本;③改善投资环境,大力吸引外资等。“人到哪里去”:①大力发展民营经济;②积极发展第三产业;③实施社会再就业工程;④建立和完善社会保障制度;⑤转变就业观念等。

(2)①善于抓重点,集中力量解决主要矛盾。广东省某市将自主创新作为中心环节来抓,重点加快高新技术产业基地建设,推动创新型城市建设。②坚持联系的观点,从整体上把握事物的联系。某市利用高新技术改造传统特色经济,形成了东部高新技术、北部传统优势工业、南部加工出口工业的布局,促进产业结构升级;同时政府支持企业增强创新能力,开展建设创新型城市。③坚持具体问题具体分析。某市根据本地方的实际情况制定适合本地的创新战略,推动创新型城市的建设。④树立创新意识,解放思想,与时俱进。某市注重研究经济发展中的新情况,发挥主观能动性,树立新思路,不断开创新境界。

阅读理解

信息匹配

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息.

首先请阅读下列几家旅馆的简介:

A. Herm Island Hotel

Herm Island is an ideal holiday destination for a short break in a peaceful and calm place away from the

stress of work or school life.Enjoy the beautiful beaches and the safe, clean and pollutionfree environment.There are no cars, no crowds and no stress.

Herm Island Hotel offers first class French dishes as well as the popular afternoon tea.Alternatively you

can camp on Herm Island in one of our modern familysize tents or you can bring your own tent.

B. Woolley Grange Hotel

It is set in the beautiful countryside with farreaching views and is just 8 miles from the city of Bath.We

offer various types and levels of rooms for customers.Also if you are interested, you can choose to sleep

in a tent at night.

Junior Theatre Break will open at Woolley Grange on April 7th to 10th-a wonderful opportunity to

provide your children with a particular experience offering drama performances and craft workshops.

C. Hell Bay Hotel

Surrounded by excellent white Sandy beaches, wild flowers, soaring seabirds and the clear waters of the

Atlantic, Hell Bay Hotel is a perfect place to relax and recharge your batteries.The rooms are all beautifully furnished with Malabar Fabrics set against cool ocean blues and greens.

Outside the hotel is the beautiful place-Hell Bay.It is a relaxing hideaway in extensive grounds where children can run free, and parents can relax and enjoy peace and calm.

D. Choice Hotel Europe

Among over 100 hotels across the UK & Ireland, Choice Hotel Europe is ideal for family breaks.Up to

2 children under 14 can stay free when sharing a room with 2 adults and there's plenty to keep them

entertained; you will find leisure services, including indoor swimming pools and great movies in the rooms

and children's menus.It is near top attractions, including Alton Towers and Cadbury World.

E. Crantock Bay Hotel

Situated in the West Pentire hamlet, it is the perfect place for the whole family to enjoy their vacation.

During the school holidays, we offer FREE children's accommodation and meals for children up to the

age of 12.The hotel offers lots of services including a lovely warm indoor pool, an outside pool, a table

tennis room and a wellequipped gymnasium.

F. Fingals Hotel

Situated a mile away from Dittisham in Devon, Fingals Hotel is well known for its fun, informal style and

French cooking.Among the many activities on offer are tennis, sailing, swimming, walks along cliff paths

and sandy beaches.You can also just relax with a good book.The choice is yours.You can do as much

or as little as you like.

以下是几位游客的个人信息简介,请把他们和适合的旅馆匹配起来.

1. Extremely fond of sandy beaches, Tom is planning to spend his holiday near a beach.He is a sports fan

and a lover of outdoor activities, especially tennis and sailing.He was born in France, so it will be perfect

if the hotel can serve French food.

2. Jane, a 12yearold girl, is going to take a holiday with her parents.In this holiday, she is eager to visit

some top attractions in the daytime and, go swimming and enjoy great movies at night with her parents.

So she wants to share a room with her parents and they hope to find a holiday which is not too expensive.

3. Susan, a biology student, has a particular interest in wildlife.She is curious about wild flowers and seabirds.During her summer vacation, she would like to visit some place near the sea to study the local wildlife

and complete her project.Also, she thinks it will be a good chance to experience the peaceful life outside

the city.

4. Tired of city life, Alice is eager to spend her holiday in a beautiful village where she can eat food made

of fresh local product.She will spend her holiday with her son who is fond of drama.Both Alice and her

son, would like to sleep in a tent as they have never had such an experience.

5. Linda is a college student, who is longing for a break with her best friend after she finishes her term

paper.She wants to spend her holiday in a peaceful place near the sea because she is eager to escape

from noisy cars, crowds and stress in the city.She is especially looking forward to walking on the beaches and living in her own tent.

判断题