问题 默写题

古诗句的应用及拓展。

1.古人以花入诗的很多,请准确填上花名。

(1)人闲               落,夜静春山空。

(2)西塞山前白鹭飞,              流水鳜鱼肥。

(3)借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指                  村。

(4)接天莲叶无穷碧,映日            别样红。

(5)待到重阳日,还来就                。

(6)儿童急走追黄碟,飞入            无处寻。

(7)忽如一夜春风来,千树万树           开。

2.古诗中游名胜,你知道下列诗句写的是哪处名胜吗?

(1)胜日寻芳            滨,无边光景一时新。

(2)不识            真面目,只缘身在此山中。

(3)           城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。

(4)劝君更尽一杯酒,西出           无故人。

(5)京口瓜洲一水间,              只隔数重山。

(6)朝辞            彩云间,千里江陵一日还。

(7)九曲          万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。

3.请在下面的古诗中填上月份。

(1)不知细叶谁裁出,               春风似剪刀。

(2)故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花             下扬州。

(3)乡村                闲人少,才了蚕桑又插田。

(4)毕竟西湖                中,风光不与四时同。

(5)可怜           初三夜,露似珍珠月似弓。

答案

1.(1)桂花  (2)桃花  (3)杏花  (4)荷花  (5)菊花  (6)菜花  (7)梨花  

2.(1)泗水  (2)庐山  (3)姑苏  (4)阳关  (5)钟山  (6)白帝  (7)黄河  

3.(1)二月  (2)三月  (3)四月  (4)六月  (5)九月  

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When

I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

     I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice.

     After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a

small suitcase.

     I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked

slowly toward the car.

     She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the

way I would want my mother treated."

     "Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then

asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"

     "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

     "Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don't have any family left.

The doctor says I don't have very long."

     I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器).

     For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once

worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where

she had gone dancing as a girl.

     Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the

darkness, saying nothing.

     At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now."

     We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

     "How much do I owe you?" she asked.

     "Nothing." I said.

     "You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.

     Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark,

"You gave an old woman a little moment of joy."

1. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _____.

A. show she was familiar with the city

B. see some places for the last time

C. let the driver earn more money

D. reach the destination on time

2. The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _____.

A. wanted to do her a favor

B. shut off the meter by mistake

C. had received her payment in advance

D. was in a hurry to take other passengers

3. What can we learn from the story?

A. Giving is always a pleasure.

B. People should respect each other.

C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D. People should learn to appreciate others' concern.

单项选择题