问题 计算题

比萨斜塔是世界建筑史上的一大奇迹。如图所示,已知斜塔第一层离地面的高度h1=6.8m,为了测量塔的总高度,在塔顶无初速度释放一个小球,小球经过第一层到达地面的时间为t1=0.2s,重力加速度g取10m/s2,不计空气阻力。

(1)求斜塔离地面的总高度h;

(2)求小球从塔顶落到地面过程中的平均速度。

答案

61.25m    17.5m/s

题目分析:(1)设小球到达第一层时的速度为v1,则有h1= v1t1+ 

代入数据得v1= 33m/s,塔顶离第一层的高度h2=54.45m

所以塔的总高度h= h1+ h2= 61.25m        

(2)小球从塔顶落到地面的总时间t==3.5s,平均速度==17.5m/s    

单项选择题

When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar (1) a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, (2) I had never worked at the bar before. I (3) that instead of making money, I would end up owing it."You can do it," said my mother," (4) , you won’t get much business until lunch. ""But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good (5) money. Please, Mom, don’t (6) me."Then I’ll help you", she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s (7) was a bad one, but I (8) .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was (9) . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. (10) , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed (11) , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I (12) a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to (13) me, and she also showed me how to make (14) . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over (15) quarters and a dollar and said, "75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five. " Things went more (16) after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, (17) the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little (18) when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she (19) that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy (20) the restaurant I would open one day.

 

第(4)空应选择()

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.Yet

问答题 简答题