问题 材料题

在封建时代,古老的中国是世界上强大的国家。在较长的时间里,封建王朝都实行比较开放的对外政策,对外交往比较活跃。

材料一:唐朝与亚洲、非洲、欧洲的一些国家,都有往来。唐政府鼓励各国商人到中国贸易,允许他们长期居住。

(1)唐朝有两位高僧在对外交往中做出了重要贡献,请简要谈一谈。

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(2)来唐的外国人与中国一些民族人民生活在一起,逐渐融合,到元朝形成了一个新的民族。这是什么民族?

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材料二:宋朝的海外贸易超过了前代,成为当时世界上从事海外贸易的重要国家。

(3)宋朝政府管理海外贸易的机构是什么?材料三元朝时,中外交往也很频繁。

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(4)请举一例加以说明。

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答案

(1)鉴真东渡日本,传播唐朝文化;玄奘西游天竺,取回大量佛经。

(2)回族。

(3)市舶司。

(4)意大利旅行家马可·波罗来华,居住十几年。

完形填空

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第七部分:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从50-64各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中,选出

最佳选项。将正确答案的选项写在后面答题纸上相对应的题号后。

Bob was a great teacher and his students saw him as a teacher of life, not just a history teacher. When a new student first came to his class, he would _50_ he was suddenly a member of the new and exciting  _51_. The other students would help him and _52_ him to new ways of study: every student has a study _53_,a person who they would sit next to in class, _54_their understanding of the lessons with and study with after class; they would also take tests  together-everybody had someone to work with.

Bob liked to_55_ new ideas. After he had taken the job, he asked for _56_from the  principal to use this method that he had studied in university and had been found to be _57_. He wanted to try it on high school level students. The principal agreed. As it turned out, the grade  point average of the class _58_ to a full grade point. Students wanted to _59_after class and ask questions about the lessons every day. When he gave lessons, everybody listened carefully to what Bob taught, because he was excited about history and he made his lessons very exciting, too. When Bob became _60_, he shared the doctor's report with his students. He said that he had cancer and that it was probably _61_. He also said that he would work as long as he could

and would talk to anybody who wanted to talk about it. His   _62_ to talk about death made the subject part of his lesson. He talked about famous people who had _63_ full and rich lives and  how _64_ they had faced death. He said he would welcome whatever came next.

51. A. family            B. school          C. society         D. department

52.A.force              B. introduce        C. put            D. sort

53. A. assistant          B. competitor       C. partner         D. instructor

54. A. require           B. translate         C. appreciate       D. share

55.A, test              B, play             C. observe         D. show

56. A. apology          B. permission        C. forgiveness      D. supply

57. A. false             B. special           C. absurd           D. effective

58. A. went up          B. broke down       C. got about        D. came out

59.A.leave             B. stay             C. keep            D. move

60,A.healthy           B. interested         C. sick             D.crazy

61. A. understandable     B. unimaginable      C. unavoidable      D, incurable

62. A. willingness       B. curiosity          C. sadness           D. justice

63.A. stood            B. lived             C. spent           D. killed

64. A. specially         B. personally         C. peacefully       D. correctly

单项选择题