问题 解答题

已知函数f(x)=4x3+3tx2-6t2x+t-1,x∈R,t∈R,

(1)当t≠0时,求f(x)的单调区间;

(2)证明:对任意的t∈(0,+∞),f(x)在区间(0,1)内均存在零点.

答案

解:(1)

令f′(x)=0,解得x=-t或

①当t>0时,f′(x)>0的解集为

∴f(x)的单调增区间为,f(x)的单调减区间为

②当t<0时,f′(x)<0的解集为

∴f(x)的单调增区间为,f(x)的单调减区间为; 

(2)由(1)可知,当t>0时,f(x)在内单调递减,在内单调递增,

∴①当即t≥2时,f(x)在(0,1)内单调递减,在(1,+∞)单调递增,

所以对任意t∈[2,+∞),f(x)在区间(0,1)内均存在零点;

②当即0<t<2时,f(x)在内单调递减,在内单调递增,

所以f(x)在内存在零点;

f(0)=t-1>0,

所以f(x)在内存在零点;

所以,对任意t∈(0,2),f(x)在区间(0,1)内均存在零点。

综上,对任意t∈(0,+∞),f(x)在区间(0,1)内均存在零点。

改错题

短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)       

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。 

I had to stay later at the hospital that night to         76.                

do an operation. I finally 1eft about 11 p.m. I                   77.                

drove to home slowly because the weather was                 78.                

terrible -- a strong wind was blown and it was                  79.                

raining heavy. I was turning into our road when                80.                

a man suddenly run in front of my car. I almost                81.                

hit him but he stopped just in time. I was very                  82.                

frightened and the man looked frightened too. I                83.                

got out of the car, but he ran away after I could                84.                

ask him if he was right. It was very strange.                      85.                

单项选择题