问题 选择题

下列对加点“之”的用法归类正确的一项是(   )

①悚然而听②如助余叹息 ③臣进退,实为狼狈 ④报养刘日短也 ⑤三五夜,明月半墙 ⑥顷,持一象笏至 ⑦先妣抚甚厚 ⑧久,能以足音辨人 ⑨儿成,则可待乎 ⑩臣不胜犬马怖惧

A.①③⑨//②④⑤⑦⑩//⑥⑧

B.①⑦//②④⑤⑩//③⑨//⑥⑧

C.①⑦//②③④⑤//⑥⑧//⑨⑩

D.①⑦//②④⑩//③⑤⑨//⑥⑧

答案

答案:B

题目分析:①代词,指秋声⑦代词,指“先大母婢”,②④⑤⑩助词“的”,③⑨主谓之间,取消句子独立性,⑥⑧用在表时间的副词后面,音节助词。虚词的意义和用法是高考的高频考点,平时复习中要注意了解文言虚词在高考中的考查要求及题型种类,积累常考文言虚词的意义和基本用法。另外虚词大多是多义的,具体解答时要根据它在句中的作用来确定它的词义。

单项选择题
完形填空

第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I hired a plumber(水管工) to help me restore an old farmhouse, and he just finished a rough first day on the job: a  41 tire made him lose an hour of work, his electric drill quit and his ancient one ton truck refused to  42  .

   43  I drove him home, he sat in stony silence.    44  arriving, he invited me in to meet his   45 . As we walked toward the front door, he paused briefly at a small   46 , touching the tips of the branches with both   47 .

When   48 the door he passed through an amazing transformation. His brown face was in all smiles and he hugged his two small children and gave his   49 a kiss.  50 he walked me to the car. We passed the tree and my   51 got the better of me. I asked him about what I had   52 him do earlier.

"Oh, that's my   53 tree," he replied. "I know I can't help having troubles on the job, but one thing's   54 :those troubles don't   55 the house with my wife and the children. So I just hang them up on the tree    56  when I come home and ask God to    57 them. Then in the morning I   58 

them up again." "And the   59 thing is," he smiled, "when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren't   60 as many as I remember hanging up the night before."

41. A. smooth                  B. broken                  C. failed                     D. flat

42. A. begin                     B. start                       C. set                         D. launch

43. A. While                    B. During                   C. As soon as              D. Though

44. A. In                         B. For                        C. On                         D. At

45. A. friends                   B. parents                   C. family                    D. home

46. A. room                     B. tree                       C. flower                    D. wood

47. A. arms                      B. hands                     C. fingers                   D. feet

48. A. opening                 B. closing                   C. knocking                D. covering

49. A. wife                      B. daughter                C. son                        D. baby

50. A. Meanwhile             B. Afterwards             C. Previously              D. Consequently

51. A. satisfaction             B. responsibility          C. occupation              D. curiosity

52. A. heard                     B. made                     C. seen                       D. let

53. A. comfort                 B. pain                       C. suffering                D. trouble

54. A. at length                B. for sure                  C. at risk                   D. straight away

55. A. belong in               B. hold back               C. fit in                      D. bring to

56. A. one day                 B. every morning        C. one night                D. every night

57. A. take note of            B. take care of            C. look for                 D. focus on

58. A. pick                      B. take                       C. bring                     D. choose

59. A. flexible                  B. funny                    C. casual                    D. humorous

60. A. almost                   B. roughly                  C. nearly                    D. approximately