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问题 填空题

一节新干电池的电压为______伏．家中电冰箱正常工作的电压为______伏，冰箱与洗衣机之间是______连接的（选填“串联”或“并联”）．

答案

一节新干电池的电压为1.5伏．家中电冰箱正常工作的电压为220伏，冰箱与洗衣机之间是并联连接的．

故答案为：1.5；220；并联．

单项选择题

第三代头孢菌素的特点，叙述错误的是：（）

A.体内分布较广，一般从肾脏排泄

B.对各种β—内酰胺酶高度稳定

C.对Gˉ菌作用不如第一、二代

D.对绿脓杆菌作用很强
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单项选择题

The great advance (91) rocket theory 40 years ago showed that liquid-fuel rockets were far (92) in every respect to the skyrocket with its weak solid fuel, the only kind of rocket then known. (93) , during the last decade, large solid-fuel rockets with (94) fuels about as powerful as liquid fuels have (95) their appearance, and it is a favorite layperson’s question to (96) which one is "better". The question is meaningless. (97) might as well ask whether a gasoline or a diesel engine is "better". It all (98) on the purpose. A liquid-fuel rocket is complicated, (99) has the advantage that it can be controlled beautifully. The burning of the rocket engine can be stopped completely; it can be reignited when (100) . (101) , the thrust can be made to vary by adjusting the speed of the fuel pumps. A solid-fuel rocket, on the other hand, is rather (102) in construction, (103) hard to build when a really (104) size is desired. But once you have a solid-fuel rocket, it is ready for action (105) very short notice. A liquid-fuel rocket has to be fueled first and cannot be (106) readiness for very long after it has been fueled. (107) , once a solid-fuel rocket has been ignited, it will keep burning. It cannot be stopped and reignited (108) desired (it could conceivably be stopped and reignited after a pre-calculated time of burning has elapsed, and its thrust cannot be varied. Because a solid-fuel rocket can be kept ready for a long time, most military missiles (109) solid fuels, but human-piloted spaceflight needs the fine adjustments that can (110) be provided by liquid fuels.

A．for

B．with

C．on

D．at
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