搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
问题 选择题

我们既要埋头拉车，更要抬头看路，眼观六路，耳听八方，从而真正找到方向。这体现了  [     ]

A．机不可失，时不再来

B．适应实际，安于现状

C．敢想敢干，无所不能

D．解放思想，实事求是

答案

答案：D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面课内文言文段，完成下面问题。

　　逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化。前太守臣逵察臣孝廉，后刺史臣荣举臣秀才。臣以供养无主，辞不赴命。诏书特下，拜臣郎中，寻蒙国恩，除臣洗马。猥以微贱，当侍东宫，非臣陨首所能上报。臣具以表闻，辞不就职。诏书切峻，责臣逋慢。郡县逼迫，催臣上道；州司临门，急于星火。臣欲奉诏奔驰，则刘病日笃；欲苟顺私情，则告诉不许：臣之进退，实为狼狈。

　　伏惟圣朝以孝治天下，凡在故老，犹蒙矜育，况臣孤苦，特为尤甚。且臣少仕伪朝，历职郎署，本图宦达，不矜名节。今臣亡国贱俘，至微至陋，过蒙拔擢，宠命优渥，岂敢盘桓，有所希冀。但以刘日薄西山，气息奄奄，人命危浅，朝不虑夕。臣无祖母，无以至今日，祖母无臣，无以终余年。母、孙二人，更相为命，是以区区不能废远。（李密《陈情表》节选）

1、对下列句中加粗的词的解释，不正确的一项是（     ）

A、逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化——沐浴：蒙受

B、本图宦达，不矜名节——矜：注重

C、但以刘日薄西山——薄：迫近

D、岂敢盘桓，有所希冀——希冀：企图

2、下列句子中加粗的词在用法上与其他三项不同的一项是（     ）

A、臣以供养无主

B、但以刘日薄西山

C、是以区区不能废远

D、登东皋以舒啸

3、下面对选段内容理解不正确的一项是（     ）

A、选文的第一段叙述朝廷多次征召的经过以及自己进退两难的窘境，语气恳切，感情真挚。

B、选文第二段一开始援引晋武帝“以孝治天下”的施政纲领，作为上表陈情的依据，既巧妙又得体。

C、“日薄西山，气息奄奄，人命危浅，朝不虑夕”一组形象性的描述，语言精当，引起了晋武帝对李密的同情之心。

D、“且臣少仕伪朝，历职郎署，本图宦达，不矜名节。”李密这样说是怕晋武帝怀疑自己拒不出仕是以节自夸。

4、把文中划线句子译成现代汉语。

（1）诏书特下，拜臣郎中，寻蒙国恩，除臣洗马。

　_________________________________________________

（2）臣欲奉诏奔驰，则刘病日笃；欲苟顺私情，则告诉不许。

　_________________________________________________
查看答案
填空题

Tidiness


Tidiness means keeping things out of sight and yet available when wanted. It implies that there is a (1) for everything and that each thing used finds its way (2) to its place by a continuos process, not by a spasmodic (3) . The process depends, however, upon the drawer, cupboard and storage (4) being provided, for lack of which one things may literally have (5) place to go. Like the perambulator and trolley, the luggage and the golfclubs (6) be homeless. The same may be true of the deck-chairs (7) the bulkier plastic toys. As there is no place for them, it is no (8) telling people to put them away. The architect who thus economises on (9) space is apt to claim that a good-sized sitting-room is (10) result. What advantage is there in that, however, (11) half the living-room has to be used for storage The aesthetic (12) depends, in turn, upon storage space. (13) it may be true that no house ever had cupboards enough, (14) are some houses which have practically no cupboards (15) all. In these our choice must lie between chronic (16) and ruthless destruction. That is not to say, however, (17) cupboard space will itself create tidiness. Some people (18) happier, it would seem, in chaos. There is the question, furthermore, (19) the cupboards themselves are tidy. That (20) has been swept out of sight is no proof, in itself, that everything can be found.
查看答案