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问题 单项选择题 A3型题

一患儿因母急产在路边出生，自带小刀断脐带。生后4天开始出现抽搐，渐加重，轻微刺激抽搐不已，吮乳及张口困难，低热。

该患儿最可能的诊断是（）

A.HIE

B.癫痫

C.化脓性脑膜炎

D.新生儿破伤风

答案

参考答案：D

单项选择题

Melissa and LoveLetter made use of the trust that exists between friends or colleagues. Imagine receiving an (6) from a friend who asks you to open it. This is what happens with Melissa and several other similar email (7) . Upon running, such worms usually proceed to send themselves out to email addresses from the victim’s address book, previous emails, web pages (8) .

As administrators seek to block dangerous email attachments through the recognition of well-known (9) , virus writers use other extensions to circumvent such protection. Executable (.exe) files are renamed to .bat and .cmd plus a whole list of other extensions and will still run and successfully infect target users.Frequently, hackers try to penetrate networks by sending an attachment that looks like a flash movie, which, while displaying some cute animation, simultaneously runs commands in the background to steal your passwords and give the (10) access to your network.

7（）

A.virtual

B.virus

C.worms

D.bacteria
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问答题 案例分析题

患儿男性，8个月。主诉：发热4天，全身皮疹1天。病史：患儿于4天前出现发热，体温高达39℃，无咳嗽，无吐泻，在外口服"阿莫西林颗粒、牛磺酸颗粒"，体温不退，呈稽留热，1天前体温降至正常，且见自颈部渐至全身出现红色斑丘疹。生后曾接种卡介苗、麻疹疫苗、乙肝疫苗。查体：体温36.5℃，脉搏102次／分，呼吸28次／分，体重8kg。发育正常，神志清，精神可，全身可见较多淡红色斑丘疹，以躯干部、腰、臀部为著，压之退色，疹间皮肤正常，枕部及颈部可触及2～3个肿大淋巴结。前囟平软，双肺呼吸音粗，未闻及干湿性啰音，心音有力，心率102次／分，律齐，腹软，肝脾肋下未触及，四肢活动可，生理反射存在，病理反射未引出。要求：根据以上病历摘要，请写出初步诊断及诊断依据、鉴别诊断、进一步检查与治疗原则。
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