问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

求助者一般资料:李女士,50岁,丧偶,提前退休,在女儿的多次劝说下来做心理咨询。案例介绍:求助者在40岁的时候丈夫去世,个性坚强、遇事有主见,自从丈夫去世以后每天就开始喝酒,而且是白酒,不然就会感觉不舒服,如果喝醉了就会听到有人说他们"孤儿寡母"的,看到身边有好多狰狞的面孔,自己还边说边哭。近几年心脏不好,血压也高,长年服用药物,不再天天喝酒了,但一直没有彻底戒掉。近半年情绪低落,不喜欢看电视,也不喜欢和邻居聊天,对什么都没有兴趣,也不做家务了,失眠、厌食、疲乏、动作缓慢、还会发呆,做事情不果断,记忆力下降。上周见到外孙,非常高兴,跟孩子玩了一会,感觉好了起来,外孙走了之后又回到以前的状态。最近常常觉得自己活着就是一个累赘,想轻生。女儿很担心母亲,就劝她来做心理咨询,不知道劝说多少次,才勉强来看。

本案例中求助者持续表现出的精神症状不包括()。

A.情绪低落

B.经常哭泣

C.意志减退

D.失眠多梦

答案

参考答案:B, D

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     I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there're small ways of helping them and you needn't have a lot of__1__. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.__2__doing this one day, I got to
__3__a young homeless man. He was often__4__the magazine at the train station.
     He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his__5__was close to mine. It__6__that we were born in the same month.
     I met him last year__7__after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without__8__, I asked if he had had a good day. He__9__and said that he hadn't really celebrated. I felt so __10__.
     I just couldn't bear the thought of (不敢想)this nice, young man being__11__on his 25th birthday with
no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket.__12__for me, I had
enough yarn__13__. I set to work and knitted(编织) a__14__for the young man. The yarn had become a
little dirty__15__I didn't knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be__16__when he got
it.
     I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had__17__to meet him so I had__18__the
scarf and a piece of my own birthday__19__around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so
was I. The__20__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!
( )1. A. work      
( )2. A. In        
( )3. A. realize  
( )4. A. selling  
( )5. A. birthday  
( )6. A. said      
( )7. A. long      
( )8. A. stopping  
( )9. A. looked up
( )10. A. foolish  
( )11. A. calm    
( )12. A. Suddenly
( )13. A. used    
( )14. A. scarf    
( )15. A. when    
( )16. A. different
( )17. A. liked    
( )18. A. made    
( )19. A. cake    
( )20. A. light    
B. energy  
B. On      
B. ignore  
B. reading  
B. house    
B. found    
B. shortly  
B. helping  
B. turned up
B. excited  
B. happy    
B. Luckily  
B. done    
B. cap      
B. because  
B. dry      
B. hoped    
B. thrown  
B. present  
B. pain    
C. money      
C. Besides    
C. know      
C. covering  
C. height    
C. guessed    
C. ever      
C. praising  
C. looked down
C. clever    
C. alone      
C. Badly      
C. left      
C. sock      
C. so        
C. wet        
C. promised  
C. received  
C. song      
C. sight      
D. experience  
D. By          
D. recognize    
D. buying      
D. hobby        
D. meant        
D. even        
D. thinking    
D. got down    
D. worried      
D. hungry      
D. However      
D. produced    
D. glove        
D. and          
D. clean        
D. agreed      
D. carried      
D. party        
D. tear        
单项选择题 A1型题