问题 选择题

如果积累基金超过了生产资料的增长,就会导致生产资料供不应求,价格上涨,在建工程不能按期完成。如果积累基金小于生产资料的增长,则会造成生产资料的积压,减缓国民经济的增长速度。这就要求我们

A.积累基金必须同社会增加的生产资料相一致

B.消费基金必须同社会的消费资料数量相一致

C.积累基金和消费基金的增长,必须与物质资料价格增长相一致

D.积累基金和消费基金必须同国民收入的增长相一致

答案

答案:A

正确处理积累和消费的关系应坚持的一个很重要的原则,就是积累基金和消费基金必须与国民收入的物质构成相一致。具体表现为积累基金必须与社会增长的生产资料相一致,消费基金必须与社会的消费资料相一致。根据这一知识,再结合材料来判断,正确答案应该是A项;B项材料不体现;C、D两项表述错误。

阅读理解

When I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didn’t even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.

I could never understand what the attraction(吸引) of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my father’s distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.

One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遗弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.

“Please don’t tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Don’t worry,” I said. “I won’t tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I mean—do you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.

The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.

I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taff’s face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.

小题1: How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?

A.He was happy to be with his parents.

B.He enjoyed reading good books there.

C.He was pleased with the woods.

D.He felt very lonely.小题2: The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “_______”.

A.too bad for him to eat

B.nice to look at

C.not enough to eat

D.as delicious as usual小题3: The writer discovered the old man _______ the old house.

A.near the back door of

B.in the dining room of

C.in the garden behind

D.among the bushes before小题4:What can we know about the old man from the passage?

A.He was poor and hungry.

B.He helped to repair the old house.

C.He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.

D.He raised many animals.小题5: The story mainly tells us _______.

A.it’s nice to raise wild animals

B.it’s valuable to help others

C.it’s good to live in the forest

D.it’s comfortable to live in the old house

单项选择题