问题 阅读理解与欣赏

       我于是猛地想起今天是一个特别的日子。记忆中这个日子在老外婆手里是从凌晨三点开始的。凌晨三点外婆就赤着脚下床,然后开始佝偻着腰紧张而麻利地忙着。     

       今天是腊月二十九。是围炉的日子,迎新送旧的日子。      

       在闽南老家,这一天是大忙特忙的日子。要擦桌擦床擦门洗地板,要蒸桌面那样大的白糖年糕、 红糖年糕、成味年糕,要炸成缸的“炸枣”,做整盆的五香肠,还要换上新浆洗的窗帘床单,铺上雪白的台布。然后,要开始热气腾腾地忙围炉的年饭。     

       夜幕降临时,大家便团团围坐在圆桌前。外婆开始祷告,舅舅们开始祝酒,小孩子们开始整段整段地往嘴里塞五香肠。     

       妈妈和老外公开始悠悠扬扬地哼起乡剧来。     

       于是,除夕噼里啪啦大笑着走来,又噼里啪啦大笑着离去。     

                                                                                                                                  ——斯好《除夕》

1.短文主要写了                                                                                                                     。 

2.腊月二十九是             的日子,是               的日子。 

3.从哪里可以看出“这一天是大忙特忙的日子”?在文中画出来。 

4.文章结尾用了____的修辞手法。写出了作者                          的感情。 

5.与《北京的春节》中关于“除夕”这一段比较,本文描写____(简略,详细);课文中只有“做年饭”和“吃团圆饭”各一句话,较为                  (简略,详细)。  

答案

1.腊月二十九,闽南老家做年夜饭、吃团年饭的情景。    

2.围炉    迎新送旧    

3.从“要擦桌擦床擦门洗地板”到“忙围炉的年饭。”    

4.拟人    对除夕的喜爱    

5.详细   简略

单项选择题
填空题

Bookkeeping and Accounting


The underlying purpose of accounting is to provide financial information (31) ... an economic entity. The financial information provided by an accounting system is needed by managerial decision makers to help them plan and control the activities of the economic entity. (32) ... information is also needed by outsiders—owners, creditors, potential investors, the government, and the public— (33) ... have supplied money to the business or who have some other interest in the business that will be served by information about its financial position and operating results.
There is some confusion over the (34) ... between "bookkeeping" and "accounting. " This is partly due to the fact that the two are related.
Bookkeeping is the recording of business data (35) ... a prescribed manner. A bookkeeper may be responsible (36) ... keeping all of the records of a business of only a small segment, such as a portion of the customer accounts in a department store. Much of the work of the book keeper is clerical in nature and is increasingly (37) ... handled by mechanical and electronic equipment.
Accounting is primarily (38) ... with the design of the system of records, the preparation of reports based on the recorded data, and the interpretation of the reports. Accountants often direct and review the work of bookkeepers. The larger the firm, the greater is the number of levels of responsibility and authority. The work of accountants at the beginning levels may possibly include some bookkeeping. In any event, the accountant must have a (39) ... higher level of knowledge, conceptual, and analytical skill (40) ... is required of the bookkeeper.