说话要注意自己的身份和对象，用语得体，才会有好效果。根据下面的材料，按要求写出恰当的话。（每段话50字左右）
某单位员工小张请假不参加单位的重要培训活动，理由是最近儿子要考试，他要帮助孩子复习功课，否则会考试不及格。
（1）如果你是小张的领导，就这件事你将对小张怎样说？
（2）如果你是小张儿子的班主任，知道这个情况后，你将对小张说一点什么？
（1）答案：做父母的固然要关心孩子学习，但不能以放弃自己的事业为代价。在科学技术飞速发展的当今社会，不多学习，多充电，努力提高自己的专业水平，怕很难应对工作中出现的种种情况。（部门经理是领导，应对小王启发教育）
（2）答案：陪读固然能起到督促孩子学习的作用，但家长更要注重培养孩子独立学习的习惯，依赖是孩子成长的绊脚石，陪读弊多利少。（班主任是教育工作者，谈问题自然应从教育孩子的角度出发）
| 阅读理解。 |
| Long ago, people in Rome talked to one another in Latin. Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin. Some Romans went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language. People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one. People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means "little doll". |
| 1. Latin was used by people in _____. |
[ ] |
| A. Rome B. the United States C. Greece D. Texas |
| 2. The story says, "People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words," The word they means _____. |
[ ] |
| A. Although Latin words are not used today, people still talk to each other in Latin. B. Latin words are used today, but people do not talk to each other in Latin. C. Latin words are not used today, but people do not talk to each other in Latin. D. Although Latin words are used today, people still talk to each other in Latin. |
| 3. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe? |
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A. It is not good to change a language. |
| 4. People in other countries did not talk in Latin . |
[ ] |
| A. the same way B. the different way C. at all D. any longer |
| 5. What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries? (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?) |
[ ] |
| A. In each land, people talked about each other. B. In each land, they changed the language a little C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin. |