问题 材料分析题

歌德和席勒都是德国伟大的诗人,两人生活在同一时代,尽管性格、生活经历迥然不同,但仍然结下了深厚的友谊。在席勒的影响下,歌德完成了《浮士德》等传世巨著,两人还合作写了许多讽刺短诗……1805年席勒去世。当歌德听到席勒的死讯时,他悲痛欲绝,感叹:“如今我失去了朋友,所以我的存在也丧失了一半。”

(1)歌德痛失好友时,为什么会说:“我的存在也丧失了一半”?

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(2)你肯定也想交到这样的朋友,那么在交友过程中我们要注意什么呢?

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答案

(1)朋友带给我们温暖,给我们支持和力量,让我们感受生活的美好。在人生的旅途上,朋友伴我们同行,友谊照亮我们的生活之路。

(2)①交友是一个平等互惠的过程,给予与分担必须是双向的。②要宽容别人,尊重差异,加强沟通。③在原则面前一定要坚定,不能以牺牲原则为代价维持所谓的友谊。④乐交诤友,不交损友,慎交朋友。

填空题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     Information has always been at the center of human communication. You may ask why. Well,

communication between people contains giving and receiving information. The way we give and

receive information today has experienced a revolution in the development of the mass media in the

20th century.

    The first truly mass communication medium was the newspaper.  For the first time in history people

could read about events in their country and from around the world every day. However, there were

two problems with newspapers of that time. Firstly, newspapers were available only in large cities, for

getting newspapers to the countryside was a difficult and timeconsuming (耗时的) task. Secondly,

newspapers weren't always reliable, as there was a limited range of opinions.

     Nowadays, we can choose from a wide variety of sources to get information. Television and the

Internet have given us the chance to be informed about everything the minute it happens. Large

numbers of radio and TV stations, satellite channels and millions of websites help people keep up

with the latest news. People live in history and are part of it.

    The media have come a long way in the last century and there is no doubt that we now live in the

information age. Whatever type of media we choose, it all comes down to the need for information.

This will always be a basic need as long as communication is part of human nature.

1. Information is considered the center of human communication because ________. 

A. human communication means information exchange

B. human communication involves people's participation

C. information is now experiencing a revolution

D. information helps people gather together

2. What was the historical contribution of the newspaper as a source of information? 

A. It made the mass communication truly develop.

B. It helped the mass communication develop in cities.

C. It kept people timely informed about home and world events.

D. It kept reliable information available in big cities.

3. The third paragraph mainly tells us that technology helps ________. 

A. information easily available

B. people be part of history

C. inform everything timely

D. produce the latest news

4. It can be concluded from the last paragraph that a basic need today is ________.

A. communication            

B. information

C. high technology            

D. media types