问题 阅读理解

读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

      Mike comes from America. He is twelve. His father Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a

sister. Her name is Kate. She is only four.

      It is Saturday today. Mike's family is at home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today's newspaper.

Mrs. Brown is out of the house, and she is watering the flowers. Is Mike with his mother? No, he is cleaning his

new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat. What a happy family!

1. Mr. Brown works ______________.

A. in America

B. in a bank

C. in Beijing

D. at home

2. Who is Kate?  She is ______________. 

A. only four

B. Mike's sister

C. playing

D. at home

3. Mrs. Brown is ______________.

A. in the house

B. cleaning her new bike

C. sitting in a chair

D. watering the flowers

4. Mike is ______________.

A. cleaning his new bike

B. with his mother

C. in his room

D. sitting in a chair

5. Kate is playing with ______________.

A. Mike

B. Mr. Brown

C. Mrs. Brown

D. her cat

答案

1. C  2. B  3. D  4. A  5. D

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,然后回答问题。(共6分,每小题2分)

㈠齐人未尝赂秦,终继五国迁灭,何哉?与嬴而不助五国也。五国既丧,齐亦不免矣。燕赵之君,始有远略,能守其土,义不赂秦。是故燕虽小国而后亡,斯用兵之效也。至丹以荆卿为计,始速祸焉。赵尝五战于秦,二败而三胜。后秦击赵者再,李牧连却之。洎牧以谗诛,邯郸为郡,惜其用武而不终也。且燕、赵处秦革灭殆尽之际,可谓智力孤危,战败而亡,诚不得已。向使三国各爱其地,齐人勿附于秦,刺客不行,良将犹在,则胜负之数,存亡之理,当与秦相较,或未易量

㈡燕、赵之收藏,韩、魏之经营,齐、楚之精英,几世几年,摽掠其人,倚叠如山。一旦不能有,输来其间。鼎铛玉石,金块珠砾,弃掷逦迤,秦人视之,亦不甚惜。嗟乎!一人之心,千万人之心也。秦爱纷奢,人亦念其家。奈何取之尽锱铢,用之如泥沙?使负栋之柱,多于南亩之农夫;架梁之椽,多于机上之工女;钉头磷磷,多于在庾之粟粒;瓦缝参差,多于周身之帛缕;直栏横槛,多于九土之城郭;管弦呕哑,多于市人之言语。使天下之人,不敢言而敢怒,独夫之心,日益骄固。戍卒叫,函谷举,楚人一炬,可怜焦土!

1.下列句中加点字的解释,不正确的一项是

A.与嬴而不助五国也                与:结交,亲附

B. 至丹以荆卿为计,始速祸焉        速:加速

C.李牧连却之                      却:使……退却

D.戍卒叫,函谷举                  举:拔,攻占

2.下面各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一组是

A.斯用兵之效也/是造物者之无尽藏也

B.洎牧以谗诛,邯郸为郡/故为之文以志

C.惜其用武而不终也/圣人之所以为圣,愚人之所以为愚,其皆出于此乎

D.使天下之人,不敢言而敢怒/吾尝终日而思矣,不如须臾之所学也

3.下列句子所属的文言句式与例句相同的一项是

例句:赵尝五战于秦

A.为国者无使为积威之所劫哉            B. 而今安在哉

C.句读之不知,惑之不解                D.相与枕藉乎舟中

4.翻译上文中画线的句子(3分)

原文:则胜负之数,存亡之理,当与秦相较,或未易量。

译文: