问题 单项选择题 A1型题

下列关于恶性肿瘤分期的描述错误的是()。

A.T代表原发肿瘤

B.N代表区域淋巴结受累情况

C.M代表远处转移

D.T1N1M1表示肿瘤处于早期

E.T4N3M1表示肿瘤处于晚期

答案

参考答案:D

解析:肿瘤分期目前国际上广泛采用TNM分期系统。T指肿瘤原发灶的情况,随着肿瘤体积的增加和邻近组织受累范围的增加,依次用T1~T4来表示;N指区域淋巴结受累情况,未受累用N0表示,随着淋巴结受累程度和范围的增加,依次用N1~N3表示;M指远处转移(通常是血道转移),没有远处转移者用M0表示,有远处转移者用M1表示。在此基础上,用TNM三个指标的组合划出特定的分期。无论原发肿瘤大小、淋巴结受累多少,只要已有远处转移即M1,均为处于晚期肿瘤。

完形填空
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my (36)______ I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.
(37)_____so? Each did his business (38)_____ but the line never moved a step (39)_____. I was very (40)____, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your (41)_____for other's privacy”—a polite (42)_____to keep people away from nosing into other's (43)_____ (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the (44)____ and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (45)____ at a distance that they seemed quite (46) _____to the practice. The (47)____ thing happened at a public telephone box. (48)_____ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of (49)____ . It's another typical example!
From then on I (50)____ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (51)____ towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of other's privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation. For instance, they never (52)____ about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, (53)_____would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (54)_____ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (55) ____matters are not allowed to be disturbed.
小题1:
A.sorrow
B.anger
C.delight
D.surprise
小题2:
A.Why
B.How
C.What
D.Where
小题3:
A.in secret
B.with care
C.in turn
D.by turns
小题4:
A.slower
B.nearer
C.farther
D.longer
小题5:
A.curious
B.angry
C.interested
D.impatient
小题6:
A.care
B.respect
C.help
D.search
小题7:
A.voice
B.phrase
C.warning
D.sentence
小题8:
A.pockets
B.savings
C.needs
D.affaris
小题9:
A.word
B.sight
C.people
D.matters
小题10:
A.honestly
B.anxiously
C.nervously
D.calmly
小题11:
A.used
B.familiar
C.uncomforable
D.polite
小题12:
A.interesting
B.strange
C.same
D.different
小题13:
A.They
B.These
C.Those
D.That
小题14:
A.sight
B.hearing
C.touch
D.question
小题15:
A.went on
B.took care
C.paid attention
D.took charge
小题16:
A.moving
B.shown
C.facing
D.offered
小题17:
A.asked
B.heard
C.worried
D.learned
小题18:
A.so
B.nor
C.not only
D.if
小题19:
A.appreciate
B.stop
C.hate
D.forbid
小题20:
A.public
B.personal
C.small
D.important
 
问答题