阅读古文，回答问题。

                                                                        刘一儒传

　　时有夷陵刘一儒者，字孟真，亦居正姻亲^①也。嘉靖三十八年进士，屡官刑部侍郎。居正当国^②，尝贻书规之。居正殁，亲党皆坐斥^③，一儒独以高洁名。寻拜南京工部尚书。甫半岁，移疾^④归。初，居正女归一儒子，珠翡纨绮盈箱箧（ｑｉè），一儒悉扃^⑤之别室。居正死，资产尽入官，一儒乃发向所缄物还之。南京御史李一阳请还一儒于朝，以厉恬让^⑥。帝可其奏。一儒竟不赴召，卒于家。天启中，追谥庄介。（《明史．列传第一百．八》）

　　①姻亲：因婚姻关系而构成的亲戚。②居正当国：张居正（明代宰相）主持国政。③坐斥：获罪遭贬斥。④移疾：上书称病辞官。⑤扃（ｊｉōｎｇ）：关闭。⑥恬让：淡泊谦让。

1．“工人”现在多指工业劳动者。请结合诗的内容，解释“莫愁工人丑画身”中“工人”的意思。

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2．在“当时若不嫁胡虏，只是宫中一舞人”这句诗中，作者对王昭君的命运大胆假想，引发人们对历史的思考。与此类似，唐代诗人杜牧也曾用一句诗对三国人物的命运大胆假想，引发人们对历史的思考。请写出这句诗。

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3．阅读《刘一儒传》，写出文中与加粗的“皆”意思相近的一个词。

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4．《诗二首》中划横线的诗句分别对王昭君、屈原作出了评价。阅读《刘一儒传》，请你也试写一两句诗，对刘一儒作出评价。

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III. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise-U.S. cell phones don’t work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.

However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution(方法) to staying in touch while you’re traveling. You Can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.

The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.

When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.

Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If you’re traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the

planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.

1. According to the text, Roadpost probably is______.

A. an organization that offers some free services

B. a person who offers some advice to foreign tourists

C. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad

D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans

2. The first paragraph mainly tells us that ______.

A. Americans need to change their cell phones

B. European form of technology is different from America's

C. U.S. cell phones don't work abroad

D. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise

3. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?

A. BlackBerry.                                B. The return kit.

C. E-mail.                                   D. Satellite phones.

4. According to the text, it can be inferred that ______.

A. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mail

B. Roadpost can offer cell phones using in different areas

C. you should select a bag used to send your cell phone

D. Roadpost's service is convenient and simple

5. Which of the free services can you get from Road post?

A. Voicemail.                             B. Sending e-mail.

C. Shipping the phone back.                D. Call waiting services.