问题 材料分析题

孟郊在《游子吟》中这样写道:“慈母手中线,游子身上衣。临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归。”现在有一首新编的《游子吟》又这样写道:“老爸手中钱,儿子身上花。临行迟迟给,意恐进网吧。”

(1)仔细阅读新、旧两首《游子吟》,结合所学知识,说一说你对幸福有哪些感受?

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(2)尽管父母无微不至地关怀我们,但是,进入青春期的我们仍然会与父母发生冲突,其主要原因在哪里?

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(3)实际生活中,我们应当怎样化解与父母的冲突?

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答案

(1)答案一:幸福看似抽象,实际上却很具体,往往就蕴藏在一些生活细节中,蕴藏在我们日常生活的各个片段里。答案二:幸福没有统一的标准,也无法进行比较。只要我们在生活中用心体味,就能品尝到幸福的味道。答案三:你不但要有一双发现幸福的眼睛,还要能够珍惜自己已有的幸福。(其它答案,如果回答感受到父母对我们生活的关爱、父母为我们的生活不辞辛劳等等,只要合乎情理,即可酌情给分。)

(2)①一方面,我们觉得自己已经长大,应该拥有独立自主的权利;另一方面,父母还不习惯我们的“长大”,不适应我们追求独立自主的愿望和行为。这是一对矛盾,处理不好,就会发生冲突。(如果从我们逐渐长大,进入青春期容易产生逆反心理,从而与父母发生冲突方面回答,只要言之有理,可酌情给分。)

(3)从主动交流,与家人一起分享你的喜怒哀乐;认真倾听,平心静气地听父母讲完他们的想法;主动道歉,发生错误,诚恳改正,求得谅解;善于体谅,发生冲突,即使有很大的委屈,先不争辩,以后再找时间与父母沟通;控制情绪,与父母沟通不良时,不要随意发脾气、顶撞,首先要保持冷静;承担责任,在做好自己的事情的同时,主动分担一些家务事;达成协议,学会遇事多与父母讨论,并就如何行动达成协议;培养多向思维,与父母换位思考;设身处地地分析,坦诚自己的意见等。(其它答案,只要言之有理,即可酌情给分)

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                 Old Computers Make for Unhappy Workers-Survey

     LONDON (Reuters)-Dealing with the dissatisfaction of ageing and unreliable office computers leads to

workers' unhappiness and more sick-leave, a survey (调查) showed on Wednesday.

     A survey carried out by care4free. net of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK, France and

Germany found that workplace dissatisfaction increased greatly with the age of computer equipment.

     "We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and in most advanced nations," said Stephen White,

a researcher from the Work Foundation. "The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated discussion.

It's certainly one interesting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way," White added.

     A quarter of those using outdated computers in Britain said they were "quite" or "very dissatisfied" with

their everyday job compared to 16 percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.

     The survey also said that among workers dealing with outdated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater

probability they would take six or more days of sick-leave per year compared with the average worker. In

France, where more workers use older computers, the probability jumped to 55 percent.

     Results also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated equipment.

In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed, the number

of women using old equipment doubled that of men.

     White pointed out that there were two sides to this problem, saying that continually having to deal with

new technology and new equipment can also be a source of worry. "Old and faulty equipment is a major cause

of office dissatisfaction, there's no question about it. But you also have to say that the frequent change of

equipment is also, or could be, a main cause of dissatisfaction."

1. The underlined word "this" (paragraph 3) refers to ______.

A. workplace dissatisfaction

B. computer use in most jobs

C. the ageing of office computers

D. the survey by care4free.net

2. How many office workers using old computers in Britain expressed their dissatisfaction?

A. 16%

B. 25%

C. 35%

D. 55%

3. According to White, why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computers?

A. Most office workers use old computers.

B. They do some of their work with computers.

C. Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.

D. They are easier to be satisfied with new technology.

4. What is the subject of this news story?

A. Poor working conditions in offices.

B. Research work of the Work Foundation.

C. Influence of technology in the workplace.

D. different attitudes to old computers.