问题 填空题
(1)甲地气温+10℃表示(______),乙地气温-2℃,(______)地气温高.
(2)比较大小,用“>”“=”或“<”连接.-8______06.5______-6.5-
3
4
______-30
(3)平行四边形的面积一定,它的底和高成(______)比例.
(4)如果a×8=b×5(a,b均不为0),那么a:b=(______):(______).
(5)一个三角形的周长是24厘米,三条边的长度比是5:4:3,其中最长的一条边是(______)厘米.
(6)在一个比例中,两个外项互为倒数,其中一个内项是
3
7
,另一个内项是(______).
(7)甲数与乙数的比是5:9,乙数比甲数多(______)%
(8)一个圆锥体的体积是9立方米,和它等底等高的圆柱体的体积是(______)
(9)一个圆柱的底面半径是2厘米,高是2厘米,它的侧面展开图是一个(______)形,这个圆柱的表面积是(______)平方厘米.
(10)两个等底等高的圆柱和圆锥,它们的体积之和是24立方厘米,其中圆锥的体积是(______)立方厘米.
(11)在一幅地图上,用20厘米长的线段表示实际距离100千米,这幅地图的比例尺是(______).
(12)把
4
3
5
6
化成最简整数比是(______),比值是(______).
(13)20米的80%是(______)米,(______)千克比60千克多20%
(14)一件工作,甲要4小时完成,乙要5小时完成,甲、乙工作时间之比是(______),工作效率之比是(______).
答案

(1)甲地气温+10℃表示 零上10℃,乙地气温-2℃,甲地气温高;

(2)-8<0,6.5>-6.5-

3
4
>-30;

(3)平行四边形的面积一定,它的底和高成反比例;

(4)如果a×8=b×5(a,b均不为0),那么a:b=5:8;

(5)一个三角形的周长是24厘米,三条边的长度比是5:4:3,其中最长的一条边是10厘米;

(6)在一个比例中,两个外项互为倒数,其中一个内项是

3
7
,另一个内项是
7
3

(7)甲数与乙数的比是5:9,乙数比甲数多80%;

(8)一个圆锥体的体积是9立方米,和它等底等高的圆柱体的体积是27立方米;

(9)一个圆柱的底面半径是2厘米,高是2厘米,它的侧面展开图是一个长方形,这个圆柱的表面积是50.24平方厘米;

(10)两个等底等高的圆柱和圆锥,它们的体积之和是24立方厘米,其中圆锥的体积是6立方厘米;

(11)在一幅地图上,用20厘米长的线段表示实际距离100千米,这幅地图的比例尺是1:500000;

(12)把

4
3
5
6
化成最简整数比是8:5,比值是
8
5

(13)20米的80%是16米,72千克比60千克多20%;

(14)一件工作,甲要4小时完成,乙要5小时完成,甲、乙工作时间之比是4:5,工作效率之比是5:4;

故答案为:零上10℃,甲,<,>,>,反,5,8,10,

7
3
,80,27立方米,长方,50.24,6,1:500000,8:5,
8
5
,16,72,4:5,5:4.

完形填空

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to   31   and the subway system almost came to a stop.

Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were forced to go home. Some battled to   32   a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the   33   bravely, walking miles to get to work.

I    34    to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line, only    35    that most service had stopped. After making my way   36  crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was   37  . Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to board the subway   38   I could not even get down the stairs to the platform(站台). So I   39   the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after   40   seemed like an forever, the train reached my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was   41   through, exhausted and   42  .

My co-workers and I spent most of the day   43  off. When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer   44   I received an email from Garth, my Director:

I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and   45   reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their   46 to their jobs. Thank you.

Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that   47   message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of appreciation can make a big   48   . The rainstorm and the traffic   49   had made me tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__50__ me and put a smile back on my face.

31. A. break                   B. flood                    C. sink                   D. crash

32. A. order                   B. pay                  C. call                    D. search

33. A. climate                B. scenery             C. storm                 D. burden

34. A. used                    B. promised                 C. deserved             D. happened

35. A. finding           B. found           C. to find          D. find

36. A. to                       B. through            C. over                   D. for

37. A. operating             B. cycling             C. turning               D. rushing

38. A. then             B. to              C. that             D. than

39. A. catch                   B. took                        C. had                    D. jumped

40. A. it                     B. that               C. what               D. which

41. A. wet                     B. weak                    C. sick                   D. hurt

42. A. ashamed              B. discouraged           C. surprised            D. puzzled

43.A. dry              B. to dry           C. dried            D. drying

44. A. while                   B. when                    C. where                D. after

45. A. hardly                 B. casually            C. absolutely           D. eventually

46. A. devotion              B. donation           C. connection          D. reaction

47. A. accurate                      B. adequate               C. brief                  D. humorous

48. A. sense                B. difference         C. promise           D. choice

49. A. troubles                      B. signals                  C. rules                  D. signs

50. A. corrected          B. supported              C. amazed              D. Refreshed

单项选择题