问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,16岁,初中学生,因为各科成绩不好前来做心理咨询。 以下是心理咨询师和求助者的一段对话: 心理咨询师:你好,有什么需要帮助的吗? 求助者:最近三个多月我一直心情不好。整日坐卧不安,有时心慌,浑身冒汗,甚至喘不上气。我觉得自己得了什么大病,但是去医院检查,医生说我什么病也没有。说是我心理有问题,我就来看心理医生了。 心理咨询师:你能详细地谈一下事情的原因么? 求助者:我总是想学习成绩优秀,所以每天都会努力地学习,上课认真听讲,回家也好好地复习,但是学习成绩一直也没有上来。爸爸和妈妈还整天说我学习不努力,天天就知道玩,有时候我心情不好的时候就和他们吵,吵完了自己也后悔,让我很烦躁,总觉得上天不公平,给我一个这么笨的脑子。眼看就要中考了,如果考不上高中怎么办,现在我很烦躁,总是想发脾气。你帮帮我吧!、 心理咨询师:你的心情我可以理解,也为你的情况感到着急。我也不聪明,在上学的时候成绩也不好,但是我一直坚持不懈,最终还是考上了大学。无论什么事情都要一直坚持不懈。你这样着急是解决不了问题的,那么你能说一下你最想解决什么问题吗?我们来详细地讨论一下。 求助者:我最想解决我的学习问题,我不想这么烦躁。 心理咨询师:那么我们现在就针对你想要解决的问题制定一份方案吧!咨询方案就是咨询的计划,包括咨询目标,实现咨询目标所用的心理学方法或技术的原理、过程,评估的手段,时间和次数的安排。

心理咨询师说:“你的心情我可以理解,也为你的情况感到着急。……一直坚持不懈”时使用的技术是()。

A.内容表达技术

B.情感表达技术

C.影响性概述

D.自我开放技术

答案

参考答案:A, B

单项选择题
填空题

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not ______(1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will__________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write ______(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the_________(6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest__________(7) and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in__________(9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important.__________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals__________(14) don’’t know the culture of the target language well enough to_________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language__________(16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they_________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often_________(18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On_________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth _________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.