问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列关于使用腋拐步行的方法错误的是()。

A.四点步行法:一侧腋拐-同侧腿-另一侧腋拐-另一侧腿

B.两点步行法:一侧腋拐和腿-另一侧腋拐和腿

C.四点步行法:一侧腋拐-对侧腿-同侧腿-另一侧腋拐

D.四点步行法:一侧腋拐-对侧腿-另一侧腋拐-对侧腿

E.上台阶的方法:腋拐-患腿-健腿

答案

参考答案:B

解析:交替式两点走法,右拐左脚→左拐右脚,适合躯干控制较好的患者,走法是左脚与右手拐杖一起迈出,再将重心移向左边,右脚与左手拐杖再迈出。两点步行的正确方法是一侧腋拐和对侧腿-另一侧腋拐和对侧腿。上台阶的正确方法是腋拐-健腿-患腿,下台阶的正确方法是腋拐-患腿-健腿。所以答案为D。

阅读理解

第四节阅读理解(20×2分)

James Langston Hughes finally arrived in New York on September 4, 1921 to attend Colombia University. Langston felt frustrated at Colombia due to the discrimination of his white classmates. His grades began to suffer and finally he left and looked for a job.

Job were still hard to come by for most blacks. He longed to work on a ship that would sail abroad. After much persistence, he headed to Africa on a freighter ( 货船 ). Hughes was disturbed by the African tribes’ lack of political and economical freedom. The Africans considered him white because of his brown skin and stranded dark hair. It was here that he met a mulatto (白黑混血)child who was ignored by the Africans and the whites. This was a sourced of inspiration for his play, “Mulatto”.

Hughes found work on another freighter and ended up in Pairs. While there he worked at a night club that featured southern cooking and jazz performers. While moving on to Italy, Hughed was robbed and left stranded (helpless) wanting to return to the United States. He tried to get a job on a ship heading for the U.S.A. but was told they only hired the white. In this depressed state of mind he wrote, “I, Too, Sing America.”

He returned to America and found the Harlem Renaissance was spreading across racial boundaries(种族界线). Many black poets and authors were now published in mainstream publications. Hughes was warmly welcomed by his peers (同辈)and recognized for the poetry he wrote while traveling. 

56. What inspired James Hughes to white the play “Mulatto”?

A. Neither the African nor the whites took care of a mulatto child he met.

B. The African did not like white people.

C. Blacks found it hard to find a decent job.

D. There was no political nor economical freedom in Africa.

57. How did Hughes pay for his trip from Africa to Paris?

A. He sold his poems.                 B. He got a job on ship.

C. He worked for a night club.     D. His African friends gave him some money.           58 . What happened to Hughes at Colombia University?

A. His white classmates were kind and helpful to him.

B. He was recognized as a promising poet.

C. He graduated with honors.   

D. He was very disappointed.   

单项选择题 A1型题