问题
选择题
When they ______ our city, they went to some schools and talked with the students. |
A. called B. heard C. took D. visited |
答案
答案:D
When they ______ our city, they went to some schools and talked with the students. |
A. called B. heard C. took D. visited |
答案:D
如图是元素周期表的一部分.表中所列的字母分别代表某一种化学元素.
(1)如果给核外电子足够的能量,这些电子便会摆脱原子核的束缚而离去.核外电子离开该原子或离子所需要的能量主要受两大因素的影响:一是原子核对核外电子的吸引力;二是形成稳定结构的倾向.
下表是一些气态原子失去核外不同电子所需的能量(KJ.mol-1):
锂 | X | Y | |
失去第一个电子 | 519 | 502 | 589 |
失去第二个电子 | 7296 | 4570 | 1820 |
失去第三个电子 | 11799 | 6920 | 2750 |
失去第四个电子 | 9550 | 11600 |
②Y是周期表中______族元素.
③以上13种元素中,______(填写字母)元素原子的第一电离能最大.
(2)若表中X和Y均为短周期元素,则X的元素符号是______,元素Y的原子最外层有______个电子.