问题 解答题

已知函数f(x)=x2xalnx

(1)当x≥1时,f(x)≤x2恒成立,求a的取值范围;

(2)讨论f(x)在定义域上的单调性;

答案

(1)a≤e(2)(1)当△=1-8a≤0,a时,f′(x)≥0恒成立,f(x)在(0,+∞)上为增函数.-----9分

(2)当a

①当0<a时, 

f(x)在上为减函数,

f(x)在上为增函数.       -------------11分

②当a=0时,f(x)在(0,1]上为减函数,f(x)在[1,+∞)上为增函数. --13分

③当a<0时,,故f(x)在(0,]上为减函数,

f(x)在[,+∞)上为增函数.           ------------   15分

由f(x)≤x2恒成立,得:alnx≤x在x≥1时恒成立

     当x=1时a∈R   -----------------------------------------------2分

当x>1时即,令 ,  ----------4分

x≥e时g’(x)≥0 ,g(x)在x>e时为增函数,g(x)在x<e时为减函数

∴gmin(x)=e  ∴a≤e      ---------------------------------------7分

(2)解:f(x)=x2xalnxf′(x)=2x-1+=x>0

(1)当△=1-8a≤0,a时,f′(x)≥0恒成立,f(x)在(0,+∞)上为增函数.-----9分

(2)当a

①当0<a时, 

f(x)在上为减函数,

f(x)在上为增函数.       -------------11分

②当a=0时,f(x)在(0,1]上为减函数,f(x)在[1,+∞)上为增函数. --13分

③当a<0时,,故f(x)在(0,]上为减函数,

f(x)在[,+∞)上为增函数.           ------------   15分

完形填空
In 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropologist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the  32  of gaining insight into humans’ evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey  33  a pioneering long-term field study on  34  chimps. Even though Jane had no formal  35 , her patience and determination to understand animals  36 him to choose her for the study.  37  it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there 38 the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she  39  in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika’s eastern shore. This marked the  40  of the longest continuous field study of animals in their  41  habitat(栖息地). Five years  42 , she earned a doctor’s degree at Cambridge University and then  43  to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provide on-going  44  for chimp research, Dr Goodall  45  The Jane Goodall Institute.
Today, she  46  most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her  47  at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots &Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the  48 .
“Chimps have given me so  49 . The long hours spent with them in the  50  have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my 51  of human behavior, of our place in nature.”
小题1:
A.way B.ideaC.knowledgeD.method
小题2:
A.suggestedB.achievedC.arguedD.changed
小题3:
A.modestB.specialC.rudeD.wild
小题4:
A.exerciseB.trainingC.living D.practice
小题5:
A.devoted B.let C.made D.led
小题6:
A.If B.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Once
小题7:
A.meantB.stoppedC.intendedD.inspired
小题8:
A.arrived B.leftC.reached D.went
小题9:
A.end B.beginning C.happeningD.achievement
小题10:
A.newB.old C.man-madeD.natural
小题11:
A.laterB.before C.agoD.behind
小题12:
A.connectedB.referred C.returnedD.turned
小题13:
A.environmentB.evidence C.timeD.support
小题14:
A.createdB.built C.foundedD.set
小题15:
A.costs B.spendsC.paysD.devotes
小题16:
A.braveryB.presenceC.experiencesD.appearance
小题17:
A.animalsB.youthC.human D.adults
小题18:
A.little B.manyC.much D.few
小题19:
A.field B.universityC.institute D.forest
小题20:
A.imagination B.desire C.understanding D.protection
问答题 案例分析题