问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

男性,62岁,患食管癌入院后经左胸行食管癌切除弓上吻合术,术后第2天起,胸腔引流管引流液呈淡血性,量为每天600~1000ml,体温基本正常,但患者胸闷、气急、神萎。摄床旁胸片示:左胸腔大量积液。

胸水乳糜定性为阳性,乳糜胸确诊,进一步采取的治疗措施有()

A.维持营养及电解质平衡,保持胸腔引流,不需手术

B.必要时行开胸胸导管结扎术

C.耐心等待胸水吸收

D.抗感染治疗

E.解痉、平喘,注意营养平衡

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

     Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister (宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day.

The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got

angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.

     When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since (既然) you knew when my

Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."

     Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than

you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep

Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.

1. This story tells us ________. [ ]

A. how Effendi fooled the king

B. when the king would die

C. why the Minister died

D. Effendi knew the dates of everyone's death

2. The prime Minister died because ________. [ ]

A. Effendi killed him

B. Effendi said he would die

C. he was badly ill

D. he fell off the horse

3. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death? [ ]

A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.

B. Because he wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.

C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death.

D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.

4. The king let Effendi go because _______. [ ]

A. he hoped to live a long life

B. he was afraid of Effendi

C. he didn't believe Effendi's words

D. he knew he would die two days later

5. Which of the following is NOT true? [ ]

A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.

B. The king was afraid of death.

C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.

D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.

单项选择题