问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男性,55岁,近2年出现头昏、乏力、面色苍白,伴上腹隐痛;无发热,小便正常,大便潜血(+)。血红蛋白70g/L,红细胞3.0×1012/L,白细胞6.5×109/L,血小板200×109/L,网织红细胞0.008;尿常规蛋白(+),管型(﹣),白细胞1~3个/HP;血尿素氮5.2mmol/L。

血清铁降低可见于下列哪些疾病()

A.再生障碍性贫血

B.恶性肿瘤所致贫血

C.肾性贫血

D.缺铁性贫血

E.原发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症

F.珠蛋白生成障碍性贫血(地中海贫血)

答案

参考答案:B, D, E

选择题
阅读理解

     Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal 

and China, and it is 8 900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay 

from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest. They climbed it in 1953. Men from 

several different countries climbed it after that.

     Jumko Tabei, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A 

Tokyo newspaper television organized the climb in 1975. They chose fifteen women from 

mountaineering (登山) clubs to go to Nepal. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an 

avalanche (雪崩). The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women. They had to stop climbing, the 

other five women continued.

     Only Ms. Tabei was able to climbing the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. 

She was the first woman there.

     Ms. Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She is 1 meter 50 centimeters and weighs 42 kilograms. 

She says that she is an ordinary housewife. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She climbed 

every mountain in Japan. Then she climbed Mount Annapurna, another high mountain in the Himalayas. 

Finally she climbed the world's highest mountain.

     When she reached the top, she thought, "I'm at the top and I'm glad that I'm at the top." Then she 

climbed back down the mountain.

1.Ms. Tabei was great because _________.

A. she was the first one ever to climb Mount Everest

B. she had climbed every mountain in Japan

C. she was the first woman that climbed the world's highest mountain

D. she had climbed many mountains though she was small and young

2. "The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women." The word "injured "means ________.  

A. killed      

B. hurt    

C. buried      

D. froze

3. Which of the following is true?

A.None of the group reached the top of Mount Everest.

B. Ms. Tabei was one of the other five women who reached the top of Mount Everest.

C. The other five women reached the top of Mount Everest but Ms. Tabei was the first one.

D. Ms. Tabei was the only one of the group who reached the top of Mount Everest.

4. Ms. Tabei had practiced climbing for _________ years.  

A. fifteen    

B. twenty-two      

C. thirteen  

D. ten