问题 单项选择题

关键路径是指AOE(Activity On Edge)网中()。

A.最长的回路B.最短的回路 

C.从源点到汇点(结束顶点)的最长路径 

D.从源点到汇点(结束顶点)的最短路径

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

AOE网是一个有向图,通常用来估算工程的完成时间,图中的顶点表示事件,有向边表示活动,边上的权表示完成这一活动所需的时间。AOE网没有有向回路,存在唯一的入度为零的开始顶点,及唯一的出度为零的结束顶点。对AOE网最关心的两个问题:完成整个工程至少需要多少时间?那些活动是影响工程进度的关键?这就引出两个概念:关键路径和关键活动。从开始顶点到结束顶点的最长路径是关键路径,路径的长度也是工程完成的最少时间。关键路径上的所有活动是关键活动,关键活动的最大特征是:该活动的最早开始时间等于该活动所允许的最迟开始时间。关键活动拖延时间,整个工程也要拖延时间。求关键路径只需求出起点到终点的最长路径即可,注意关键路径不是唯一的。

复习提示:类似的考点还有:AOV网、最短路径、最小生成树。

填空题
填空题

Have you had a headache during a test Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.
On the other hand, bad stress can happen if stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.
The best way to fight stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure(休闲), and Food. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

Title: Face the Stress
Meaning of stress Stress is a (68) when you are worried about something.
Possible effect You may feel uncomfortable in your (69) and body.

Good stress

· It might happen when you have to (70) in public.

· It will be more (71) for you to do the job successfully.

· It makes you (72) better before doing the job.

Different kinds Bad stress

· It might happen if your stress (73) too long.

· You may not feel well with the (74) of a family member, problems at school or something else that worries you every day.

· It might stop you from getting your work well done.

How to keep stress (75) 

Have a balanced life.

· Have enough sleep and have (76) food.

· Take exercise and have time to (77) yourself.