问题 完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although nobody can guarantee that by adopting an exact lifestyle you will be able to live a longer life, there are some things you can do to increase your chances of living longer. _小题1:_ In other words you have to do it without realizing it. Here are 5 most important habits for a better life:

★ _小题2:_

It has been proven by many studies that people who are happy live a better life. To find happiness in your life you have to ask for it and run after it.

★ Healthy diet habits.

小题3:_ A diet based on healthy principles can not only improve your mood, but also it can help you keep to a healthy weight.

★ Physical exercise and activity.

This is the most well-known guideline. Exercise is good for your health and can help you live longer. By exercising you help your body function better.

★ Relaxation.

Relax as much as possible. Our life is full of tasks. _小题4:_ Relaxation means everything that makes you feel good and happy. This may be watching a nice movie or going to a basketball match.

★ Sleep.

_小题5:_ It has been proven by many researchers that people who sleep 7 hours per day enjoy a happier and healthier life. Try to keep a sleeping pattern.

A.Don’t worry, be happy.

B.Any form of exercise is good for you.

C.Many people don’t realize the power of sleep.

D.People who want to live longer should learn how to relax.E.Anything you do in order to live longer has to turn into a habit.

F.People who have negative (消极的) thoughts end up with low confidence.

G. Following a healthy diet is among the best ways to enjoy a life.

答案

小题1:E

小题1:A

小题1:G

小题1:D

小题1:C

材料题

       实现和谐社会,是人类的美好愿望和追求的目标。国家民族独立、社会稳定是“和谐社会”的必要条件之一,古今中外许多杰出的历史人为了各自心目中理想社会付出毕生的精力和心血。阅读以下材料,回答问题:

       材料一中国为什么会拥有世界上最古老的、连续不断的文明?……促成中国文明内聚性的最重要因素,也许是通称为儒家学说的道德准则和文学、思想的文化遗产。――斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

       材料二第五十五届的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上,最出风头的影片是获奖八项的《甘地传》,而最出风头的人物是作古多年的印度国父——甘地。因本片而得奖的多位领奖人,上台后强调的一句话就是:真正应该获奖的是甘地本人。

       材料三拿破仑的霸权完全是以武力为基础的。当战争把他所有的军队在西班牙、俄国(1812)、德国(1813)先后吞噬后,拿破仑的帝国崩溃了。     ――摘自《法国史》

请回答:

(1)春秋时期,孔子主张以爱人之心调解和谐社会人际关系。孔子思想的核心内容是什么?对当时社会有何进步意义?孔子同时用自己的教育行动改变社会,请举两例孔子在推动教育事业发展的贡献。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

(2)如何理解材料二中所说“真正应该获奖的是甘地本人?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

(3)拿破仑用战争书写人生、改变世界,如何认识拿破仑对外战争的性质?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

(4)结合材料和当今历史的发展趋势,谈谈你认为当今要改变世界,推动社会发展所采取的最合理的方式有哪些?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

选择题