问题 材料分析题

改革开放以来,我国经济高速增长,综合国力和人们生活水平逐步提高,但在“唯GDP论”的发展思路下,重速度轻效益、重国际市场轻国内需求、重财富增长轻民生投入,高增长不等于高质量,持续的高增长下面,累积了不少深层次矛盾,尤其是全球金融危机冲击和全球经济深度调整的形势下,不协调、不平衡、不可持续问题进一步凸显,“唯GDP论”的发展思路已难以为继。在“十一五”规划中,节能减排的限制性指标与官员的政绩紧密挂钩,“十二五”规划调低了经济增速目标,更加重视民生和社会目标。不片面追求GDP数据,以实践、人民、历史三把尺子为标准,把着力点转向利长远、打基础、促民生的工作,正在逐步成为各级领导干部的共识和行动。

运用实践与认识关系的知识,说明我国经济发展思路的转变过程。

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答案

①实践是认识的来源和发展动力。我国经济发展中的深层次矛盾日益凸显,使我们逐渐认识到转变经济发展思路的必要性。②实践是检验认识真理性的唯一标准。改革开放特别是“十二五”以来的实践正切“唯GDP论”的发展思路难以为继,必须把经涛发展的速度和质量统一起来。③实践是认识的目的和归宿,认识对实践具有反作用。我们要更加重视民生和社会目标,不片面追求GDP数据,促进国民经济又好又快发展。

阅读理解

You are going to high school, aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!

① Find your passion(激情) and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.

② Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.

③ Take part in at least one contest(竞赛): This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.

④ Get a job: This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.

⑤ Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.

⑥ Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy; working hard now will help you in the future.

小题1:The writer mainly tells you six things you should do _____.

A.in your high school years

B.at the beginning of your high school years

C.before your high school begins

D.after finish your high school小题2:The writer gives you advice that you should talk to people you don’t like because _____.

A.you will feel sorry if not

B.it will show how great you are

C.it will show how clever you are

D.you can make your study better小题3:Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?

A.Find your interest

B.Get a Job

C.take a trip with your friends

D.Get lazy小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Have a happy school life

B.How to get along with your schoolmates

C.Ideas of successful high school life

D.Make sure your school life easy

填空题