问题 完形填空
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people possess certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success. If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another key to success, as it helps you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about successful people like Bill Gates, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.
Practising is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your colleagues will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
The Important Factors of One’s 1._____________ 
Certain qualities
Supporting details
Being2._________        
● Try hard like people who do expect to win.
● Have 3.________________ and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is 4._______________.
5._______________      
●6._________________things in a different way.
●  Study how other people would do 7._____________.
Reading
● Help you know about how others have achieved success.
● Read books about 8._________ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.
9. ______________   
●  Master/Understand the saying “ 10._______________.”●  Believe in yourself and do what you want to do confidently.
答案

1.Success. 本文通篇都在叙述成功的要素,因此,表格的题目应为一个人成功的重要要素。也可由第一段Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people possess certain qualities中的文字得知,一些人之所以成功是因为他们具备某些特质,这里的quality与factor相呼应,因此,此空应填Success.

2.optimistic. 本文分四段对成功的因素进行详细叙述,此空对应文章的第二段,即成功的第一个要素。由第二段第一句The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic可知,要获得成功,首先应该乐观。

3.a clear aim. 此空对应第二段中这段文字You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success,你做事情需要有一个明确的目标和理由,因为动机是获得成功的关键,因此,此空填a clear aim.

4.motivation. 此空对应第二段中这段文字You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success,你做事情需要有一个明确的目标和理由,因为动机是获得成功的关键,因此,此空填motivation.

5.Creativity. 此空对应文章第三段,Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity由文章第三段首句即可得知,帮助人们成功的另一特质即为创造性。

6.Consider. 由文章第三段首句即可得知considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing,用一种不同的方法考虑问题,思考为何他人都做同样的事情。

7.the same thing. 由文章第三段首句可知considering things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing,用一种不同的方法考虑问题,思考为何他人都做同样的事情。Wonder想知道,此处可换为study研究。

8.successful. 由文章第四段you should read books about successful people like Bill Gates可知,你应该读一些关于成功人士的书,如比尔盖茨。

9.Practising. 由文章第五段首句Practising is equally important if you want to succeed可知,如果你想成功,练习同样重要,因此本空填Practising.

10.Practice makes perfect. 此空对应文章第五段首句because practice makes perfect,Master/Understand the saying,本空要求填一句谚语,Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)恰好符合。

单项选择题 A1型题
单项选择题