问题 翻译题

根据中文意思用名词所有格写出其英文形式。

1. 简的老师 ________________________________

2. 教师节 ________________________________

3. 露西和琳达的房间 ________________________________

4. 这个女孩的名字 ________________________________

5. 中国的首都 ________________________________

6. 妈妈的生日 ________________________________

7. 我的照片 ________________________________

8. 爸爸的鞋 ________________________________

9. 高老师的自行车 ________________________________

10. 今天的工作 ________________________________

答案

1. Jane's teacher  2. Teachers' Day  3. Lucy and Linda's room  4. this girl's name  5. China's capital

6. mother's birthday  7. my photo  8. father's shoes  9. Miss Gao's bike  10. today's work

答案不唯一

完形填空

阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。

[1]We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day,and dinner the most enjoyable.It is an occasion to socialize and spend time with the family.But what about lunch?

[2]In today's fast-paced society,few people take time to enjoy this midday meal.Most of us just rush right through it.We grab a quick salad,or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers.Sometimes,if there is a deadline around the corner,we just          

[3]The development of technology hasn't done our eating habits much good either.We are constantly troubled by e-mail,social media,and 24-hour news.Even When we do sit down for lunch,we are more connected to our hand-held electronic devices than ourselves.

[4]Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems,and many developed countries have put in place labor laws specifically regarding the lunch break.These regulations give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift,but it's up to them whether they do so or not.

[5]Frank Partnoy,a former Wall Street trader,says that employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch.This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both individuals and society.Writing in The Guardian,Partnoy says that one obvious reason to take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some perspective.A break from work allows us to think strategically and outside the box.It also puts our daily tasks into a broader context.If we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues,we are more likely to slow down,something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and over-packed fast food chain.

[6]Despite these benefits,some employees might still be unwilling to take time off for lunch.Partnoy's suggestion? Make skipping lunch difficult:Employers could ask workers to fill out a form stating their reasons for skipping the meal.

小题1:What's the purpose of the text?

                                                                             

小题2:Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 2 with proper words.

                                                                             

小题3:Many developed countries have issued labor laws in order to     

                                                                             

小题4:List three benefits of taking long lunch breaks.

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                             

单项选择题

阅读以下文字,完成以下问题。
在中国文字学会会长、安徽大学教授黄德宽的主持下,国家社会科学基金重点项目“商周秦汉汉字发展沿革谱系研究”,历经8年于日前全面完成,其最终成果为300万字手抄影印本专著《古文字谱系疏证》。
考古发现证明,汉字是世界上唯一的沿用至今的自源文字体系。至少在3000年前的殷商时期,汉字已发展到成熟阶段,此后经历不断的发展沿革,逐步演变成现代汉字。对汉字发展沿革的历史研究,东汉学者就已经有所关注,但由于先秦古文字资料缺失等原因,汉字发展史研究长期处于[ ]状态,对汉字发展的历史认识直到近代都未能超出东汉许慎所达到的水平。甲骨文发现后的百余年来,大量先秦和秦汉文字资料相继被发现,殷商到秦汉之际的古代汉字发展演进的历史面貌清晰地呈现出来。建立在这一基础上的中国古文字学,作为一门新兴综合性学科逐步形成并取得举世瞩目的成就。
据介绍,汉字作为一个系统,其发展沿革不仅表现为个体汉字的时态演进,也表现为汉字体系的整体性发展。汉字体系内部因孳乳派生而形成的若干同谱系的汉字组群,就是汉字体系整体发展的重要现象。课题组努力克服研究资料纷繁复杂,资料搜集整理难度较大,以及相关研究成果比较缺乏等困难,开创性地从汉字音形义的内在联系入手,以地下发现的第一手资料为依据,全面梳理了有关殷商甲骨文、两周金文、战国秦汉文字的地下出土资料和研究文献,揭示了古文字阶段汉字体系内部的发展沿革关系,构建了古代汉字的发展沿革谱系,从而清晰地勾勒出了殷商到秦汉古代汉字发展演进的历史画卷。
这对于正确认识汉字发展的规律和特点,促进汉字发展史的研究,推动古文字学和汉字理论研究,具有重要的理论意义和学术价值。同时,该课题研究的范围涉及古代汉字发展完善和古今转折这一关键时期,这对深入研究现代汉字,进一步推动当前汉字规范化工作,科学编写语文教材和制定语文教学政策,也具有重要的参考价值。
古文字研究专家认为,《古文字谱系疏证》是“第一部全面系统的汉字谱系整理与研究的大型学术专著”,“首次全面展示了古文字同源孳乳的状况,无论在理论上还是实践上都具有重要的价值,为全面描写汉字谱系奠定了基础”。课题组在研究过程中出版的《说文假借义证》《战国文字声系》等9部专著,发表的97篇专题学术论文,不仅为完成高质量的最终成果《古文字谱系疏证》作好了充分的准备和铺垫,也体现出这一研究集体在古文字研究领域坐冷板凳、做真学问的学术精神。

有关《古文字谱系疏证》描述不正确的一项是( )。

A.它经历8年才全面完成,最终成果为300万字手抄影印本专著

B.它是第一部全面系统的汉字谱系整理与研究的大型学术专著

C.首次全面展示了古文字同源孳乳的状况在理论上和实践上都具有重要的价值

D.它从地下发现的第一手资料入手,开创性地以汉字音形义的内在联系为依据