问题 解答题

(1)长方形的长是48厘米,比宽长12厘米,这个长方形的周长是多少?

(2)一台抽水机7小时可以浇地196公顷,照这样计算,这台抽水机要浇336公顷的菜地,要用多少小时?

(3)要修一条长788米的水渠,每天修65米,修了8天,还剩多少米没修?剩下的要4天完成,平均每天修多少米?

(4)商店运来48箱鸡蛋,每箱重25千克,商店原有鸡蛋840千克,商店共有鸡蛋多少千克?

答案

(1)宽的长度:48-12=36(厘米),

周长:(48+36)×2=84×2=168(厘米);

答:这个长方形的周长是168厘米.

(2)平均每小时浇地的公顷数:196÷7=28(公顷),

要用的小时数:336÷28=12(小时);

答:要用12小时.

(3)8天修了的米数:65×8=520(米),

还剩的米数:788-520=268(米),

平均每天修的米数:268÷4=67(米);

答:还剩268米没修;平均每天修67米.

(4)新运来鸡蛋的千克数:48×25=1200(千克),

共有鸡蛋的千克数:1200+840=2040(千克);

答:商店共有鸡蛋2040千克.

阅读理解

Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived, worked, studied and played?  Robert Qian , a Chinese Canadian, already has.Now in China, he has found that his family is like a tall tree with long roots.

Robert is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to visit his ancestors’ homeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program is organized by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families’ roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. (1) Most, like Robert, can hardly speak any Chinese and have never been to  China before.

The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the two-week camp, they study Chinese culture, see changes that have happened in that area, and visit interesting sights. (2) Going to their ancestors’ village is often the most exciting part of the trip. The students feel that they are part of the village, and experience village life. They drink from the village well, go for walks through the countryside, and watch the villagers do their daily activities.

Cathy Qian, a young American student, had this to say, “ Thanks to In Search of Roots, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip, and I have so many memories of China to take with me .”

The program leaders believe strongly in the program and say that the purpose of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves. “I’ve really enjoyed the trip so far,” says Robert.“This has been a big step for me, and I’m looking forward to finding out more about my roots during my time here.   ”

小题1:将(1)处划线部分译成汉语。

                                                                  。

小题2:根据(2)处完成下面的句子。

            often the most exciting part of the trip                    their ancestors’village.

小题3:根据短文内容完成下面的句子。

The program In Search of Roots has helped Robert and many other overseas Chinese learn more about their             and             .

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