问题 选择题

Read and choose. (根据句子的中文意思,选择正确的英文)

1. 男孩高,女孩矮。         [ ]

A. The girl is tall and the boy is short.

B. The boy is tall and the girl is short.

2. 画一个香蕉,涂上绿色。        [ ]

A. Draw a banana. Color it green.

B. Color a banana. Draw it green.

3. 钢笔在书里。    [ ]

A. The pen is in the book.

B. The pen is under the book.

4. 爸爸妈妈在唱歌跳舞。        [ ]

A. Dad and Mom are singing and dancing.

B. Dad and Mom are drinking tea.

答案

答案:A

阅读理解与欣赏

给女儿的一封信   刘墉

今天我看美国网球公开赛的时候,你过来瞄了几眼,说:“奇怪,这个达文波特为什么没表情?她赢球没露出特别高兴的样子,失分好像也不在乎。”当时我笑笑,对你说:“就因为她没有得失心,所以能成为世界顶尖高手哇!”

其实,很多顶尖高手在赛场上都这样。我记得2000年全美高尔夫职业赛时,“老虎”伍兹到最后一天早上,还落后七杆,下午居然反以两杆赢得冠军。他对记者说:“我完全没有感受到什么戏剧性,因为当时只专心比赛,我关心的就是怎么打好下一杆。”

比赛到最后往往比的是“心理”,谁能承受较大的压力,发挥出原有的水准,谁就能获胜。因为比赛时状态容易失常,选手能保持原来的水平就已经不错了。你看世界溜冰大赛,选手练习的时候.是不是个个神勇?连名不见经传的都能连着三转跳。但是到了正式比赛,面对满场观众和电视转播,却又一个接一个摔跤。

除了在赛场上要有一颗平常心,赛前保持体力也是重要的。想想,如果一张弓总被拉满,即使不用时,也用东西撑开,它能有力量吗?当然没有!它平常必须放松,到张弓射箭的时候,才能表现最佳的弹性。

所以好的选手.无论他是运动员,还是作文、演讲比赛的参与者,在他比赛之前,甚至前一阵,都会特意让身体休息。只有在真正比赛时,才使出全力。有些人甚至在动静之间,判若两人。

我以前有个学画的女学生就如此,她上课时羞羞怯怯。好像连有问题都不敢开口,但她居然是华人圈有名的演艺天才。有一次,我看到她在台上又唱又跳,简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。

我后来常想,那些明星之所以在台上能魅力四射,都因为私下尽量收束自己,保留发光发热的能量。他们的“一飞冲天”,来自“三年不飞”:他们的“一鸣惊人”,来自“三年不鸣”。

孩子,你未来会面对许多大的考验、大的比赛,希望你能记住我说的这番道理。

小题1:信中作者希望女儿记住的“这番道理”是什么? (2分)                     

小题2:下列名言中,与文中“女学生”一例所表达的意思一致的一项是(  )(2)

A.才能是长期努力的报酬。一一福楼拜

B.静如处子,动如脱兔。——孙子

C.自信是成功的第一要诀。——爱默生

D.终身之计,莫如树人。——管子小题3:第二段中的“戏剧性”在文中指什么?第四段中“一张弓总被拉满”比喻什么(3分)?

小题4:向年轻人讲道理的文章不少,本文却耐读易接受,原因是什么?请谈谈你的看法。(3分)

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how "foolish" the Finnish

people are. 

     Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US

dollars a kilorneter. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have

some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the

least sign of anxiety.

     The dining rooms in an big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests

have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would

do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can

easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.

     The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed

with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid

accordingly.

     With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take

"petty advantages". But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always corne back to pay their fare

after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has everbeen found in the free hotel dining

rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act

on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real "gentleman".

     In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?

1. While taking a taxi in Finland, a passenger _____. [ ]

A. can go anywhere without having to pay the driver

B. only pays two US dollars for a taxi ride

C. can neverbe tumed down by the taxi driver whereVer he wants to go

D. needs to provide good faith denlonstration before leaving without paying

2. We can know from the passage that in Finland _____. [ ]

A. both hotel guests and outside diners are served food free of charge 

B. big hotels provide meals for all kinds of diners

C. guests can enjoy free food once they stayed in the hotel

D. big hotels are mostly poorly managed

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? [ ]

A. Generally speaking, in Finland, workers can get more pay by working long hours.

B. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.

C. The workers are always honest with their working hours.

D. The bosses are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.

4. It can be concluded that _____. [ ]

A. Finnish people are really foolish in daily life

B. Finland has been a good place for cheats

C. the Finnish society is of very high moral level

D. all the Finns are rich and therefore honest