问题 阅读理解

It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.

On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced(高深的,先进的) equipment in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.

The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are small UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?

小题1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party?

A.On the land

B.Under the sea

C.In high buildings

D.On the road小题2:What controls people’s life under the sea?

A.Machines

B.Advanced equipment

C.Computers

D.Human beings小题3: Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?

A.It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.

B.We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea.

C.We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology.

D.There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed.小题4:What can we learn from this article?

A.We should protect our environment instead of destroying it.

B.There will be no lives in the world in 2050.

C.People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.

D.The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays.小题5:. The best title for this passage might be___________.

A.A Christmas In The Future

B.A City Under The Sea

C.The Underwater Life

D.The Future Life Under The Sea

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:D

试题解析:本文大意:在2050年12月25日,未来的人类会居住下在海底下,因为污染,地球已经完全被毁坏了,从上到下,大气没有氧气和水分了。只有海底没有被污染,我们不得不生活在海底,计算机用来控制所有的机器,甚至人们的生活。

小题1:细节理解题。根据My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea,我和我的市民正在海底举行盛大的晚会,可知选B

小题2:细节理解题。根据Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life.计算机用来控制所有的机器,甚至人们的生活,可知选C

小题3:细节理解题。根据Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture因为污染,地球已经完全被毁坏了,从上到下,大气没有氧气和水分了,可知选D

小题4:主旨大意题。根据Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom.因为污染,地球已经完全被毁坏了,从上到下,大气没有氧气和水分了, 可知选A

小题5:标题归纳题。根据It is December 25th, 2050.But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. 2050年12月25日,但是请不要感觉兴奋,你应感觉难过因为我们不得不生活在海底,可知选D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读课文中的语段,回答问题。

  皮鞋匠静静地听着。他好像面对着大海,月亮正从水天相接的地方升起来。微波粼粼的海面上,霎时间洒满了银光。月亮越升越高,穿过一缕一缕轻纱似的微云。忽然,海面上刮起了大风,卷起了巨浪。被月光照得雪亮的浪花,一个连一个朝着岸边涌过来……皮鞋匠看看妹妹,月光正照在她那恬静的脸上,照着她睁得大大的眼睛。她仿佛也看到了,看到了她从来没有看到过的景象,月光照耀下的波涛汹涌的大海。

1.下面的句子应该用怎样的语气读?把序号填在括号内。

A.遗憾,内疚  B.迫切  C.诚恳  D.体谅,安慰

(1)要是能听一听贝多芬自己是怎样弹的,那有多好啊!(  )

(2)是啊,可是音乐会的入场券太贵了,咱们又太穷。(  )

(3)哥哥,你别难过,我不过随便说说罢了。(  )

(4)不,我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。(  )

2.听着贝多芬的琴声,皮鞋匠想到了什么?用“_____”在文中画出来,并回答问题。

  皮鞋匠看到的第一幅画面是月亮刚______________,海面上______________,此时的音乐轻幽、舒缓;第二幅画面是月亮______________,天空中出现了______________,此时的音乐气势逐渐增强,曲调出现了波折;第三幅画面是海面上______________,______________,______________,此时的音乐高昂、激越,节奏越来越快。

单项选择题