问题 单项选择题

After graduating form high school, people rarely multiply fractions or discuss ancient Rome, but they are confronted daily with decisions relating to home economics. Yet whereas mathematics and history are required courses in the high school curriculum, home economics is only an elective, and few students choose to take it.
Which of the following positions would be best supported by the considerations above

A.If mathematics and history were not required courses, few students would choose, to take them.

B.Whereas home economics would be the most useful subject for people facing the decisions they must make in daily life, often mathematics and history can also help them face these decisions.

C.If it is important to teach high school students subjects that relate to decisions that will confront them in their daily lives, then home economics should be made an important part of the high school curriculum.

D.Mathematics, history, and other courses that are not directly relevant to a person’s daily life should not be a required part of the high school curriculum.

E.(E) Unless high schools put more emphasis on nonacademic subjects like home economics, people graduation from high school wilt never feel comfortable about making the decisions that will confront them in their daily lives.

答案

参考答案:C

问答题


2000年10月10日,某煤矿采煤区发生一起特别重大瓦斯煤尘爆炸事故,造成162人死亡,37人受伤(其中重伤14人),直接经济损失达1498.87万元。
该矿的井田走向长8km,倾斜宽0.9~1.9km,面积约12.65km2。该矿的设计年生产能力90万t,矿井可采储量9946万t,服务年限为81年。井田采用平调开拓,单水平上、下山开采。水平标高为+1800m,沿走向划分为8个采区。
该矿通风方式为抽出式,备用2台TZK58N928型轴流式风机,一台运转工作,一台备用。该矿的总排风量为5078m3/min,负压1930Pa。该矿属于高瓦斯矿井,据矿务局有关文件规定,按瓦斯突出煤层管理。矿井绝对瓦斯涌出量29.93m3/min,相对涌出量16.63m3/min(根据1999年瓦斯鉴定结果)。煤尘爆炸指数为27%~36%,具有煤尘爆炸危险。煤层自然发火期8~12月。该矿采区走向长3km,倾斜宽1.4km。采区内沿11号煤层布置皮带、行人和轨道三条下山。皮带下山和行人下山进风,轨道下山回风。该采区开采的11号煤层厚2~3.2m,平均倾角9°,有41112综采和41114高档普采两个工作面生产,41114综采工作面正在安装;41116工作面回风巷、运输巷开切眼,41118工作面运输巷,采区进风行人下山和皮带运输下山6个掘进工作面在施工。
事故发生当年1~10月实际产量82.3万t。全矿有职工2000人,井下分为3个班生产。事故发生时,当班井下有234人作业。41116回风巷掘进工作面因更换局部通风机停电造成瓦斯超限,20点开始排放瓦斯。20点38分,该矿调度室接到电话汇报1740水平车场有股浓烟出来。矿调度立即通知井下作业人员立即撤出,同时向矿领导、矿务局调度汇报,通知救护队进行抢救。23点40分,矿务局有关领导到达该矿,成立了抢险指挥中心,矿务局局长和该矿矿长任总指挥。
事故调查领导小组认为这是一起因矿井生产布局不合理,通风、瓦斯、机电等管理混乱,违章排放瓦斯,现场人员违章拆开矿灯,产生火花引起瓦斯爆炸、煤尘参与爆炸的重大责任事故。
根据以上场景,回答下列问题:

如何处理该爆炸事件

单项选择题