问题 阅读理解

"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers.

"Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don't think about traffic lights at all.

Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily.

Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.

小题1:How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6小题2:Many people complain that the          last too long.

A.green lights

B.yellow lights

C.red lights

D.traffic lights小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".

B.Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.

C.Zhejiang hasn't started to fine jaywalkers yet,

D.In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan.小题4:What's the best title for the passage?

A.The traffic lights

B.Safety comes first

C.An "L" shape

D.Traffic rules

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:B

题目分析:这篇短文讲述在中国有很多不遵守交通规则的人,在过马路时不看交通灯。现在已经有地方采取政策,对于这样的人进行惩罚。

小题1:细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.“北京政府宣城不等绿灯就穿马路的人要处以10元罚款。”以及第五行Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.“像四川、山西和浙江这些省份自从去年起就开始对于不收交规的人处以5到50元罚款。”可知是四个地方,故选B。

小题2:细节理解题.根据文章第三段倒数第二行However, many people complain that the red lights last too long.“然而许多人抱怨红灯持续时间过长。”可知,故选C。

小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四行Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".可知A正确;根据第三段第二行What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules.可知B错误;根据第三段第五行Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.可知C错误;根据第三段第一句话Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.可知D错误。故选A。

小题4:标题归纳题。本篇阅读主要讲述中国一些人不遵守交通规则的现象,许多地方已经采取措施进行治理。作者并在文章最后表示安全第一,故选B。

综合

绿色消费成为时尚,“绿色产品”的概念是指产品的生产和消费对环境都不造成污染。阅读产品在社会中的一般流程 图,回答下列问题。

(1)将代码①—⑤填到A—E处,⑥—⑨填到F-I处。

         ①使用/复用②原材料采集和处理③运输销售④废弃/再循环

         ⑤产品的加工制作⑥商品⑦原材料⑧产品⑨废品 

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(2)以下环节中,最易对产品造成污染的是

                                                                                                                                                       [ ]

         A、使用

         B、加工制作

         C、运输

         D、原材料的采集

(3)以下做法与绿色消费相悖的是

                                                                                                                                                       [ ] 

        A、使用无汞电池

        B、产品多层包装

        C、废品回收利用

        D、完善质检体系

(4)为减轻和避免过多消耗能源带来的大气污染,结合我国实际谈谈可采取哪些措施。 

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单项选择题