Under pressure from health and children’s groups, McDonald’s is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (连锁店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.
McDonald’s said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonald’s and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said Jan Fields, president of McDonald’s in the US. ”When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”
The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(区域) in which they are being served.
Although the subject to variation (变化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (减少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.
As the world’s largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonald’s has been under careful examination for the nutritional (营养的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of children’s meals with a toy, connecting it to the nation’s obesity (肥胖) problem.
小题1: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A．New Happy Meals contain fewer calories.
B．New Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.
C．People do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.
D．Old Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.小题2: According to the passage ,_____________won’t be served in the new Happy Meals.
A．apple slices
B．oranges
C．bananas
D．carrots小题3: Why did people criticize the sale of children’s meals with a toy at McDonald’s?
A．The toy is of poor quality.
B．Children prefer its toys to its meals.
C．It makes the children’s meals more expensive.
D．It will cause the obesity problem.小题4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．McDonald’s to Raise Price Again
B．McDonald’s in Careful Examination
C．McDonald’s Criticized by Children and Parents
D．McDonald’s to Make Happy Meals Healthier
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
题目分析：这篇文章主要讲了麦当劳怎样使欢乐餐更健康些
小题1:细节理解题。根据their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,他们期望的欢乐套餐包括薯条，可知选C。
小题2:细节理解题。通过The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(区域) in which they are being served.
新薯条开心乐园餐将包含1.1盎司(31克)的土豆,低于2.4盎司。苹果片往往会被包括健康的菜,但也可能是胡萝卜、菠萝片、桔子、根据季节和地区提供。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据People also criticized its sales of children’s meals with a toy，connecting it to the nation’s obesity (肥胖) problem.联系国家的肥胖问题，人们也批评其用玩具销售儿童的套餐。可知应选D。
小题5:归纳理解题。通过文章可知本文主要讲了麦当劳怎样使欢乐餐更健康些。故选D。